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All Journal Journal of Health Policy and Management Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior
Kusumawardani, Dyah Ayu
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Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

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Analysis of Formation and Implementation of Health Promotion Programs at Dr. Moewardi Hospital Surakarta Kusumawardani, Dyah Ayu; Tamtomo, Didik; Murti, Bhisma
Journal of Health Policy and Management Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26911/thejhpm.2024.09.02.04

Abstract

Background: Health promotion needs to be given in hospitals even though the hospital is engaged in curative and rehabilitative fields. The area of preventive and curative that differentiates is the target. The preventive sector targets healthy people, while the curative sector targets patients and their families and health care workers. Health promotion in hospitals also seeks to prevent the patient's family from getting the same disease as what happened to the patient. The purpose of this study is to analyze the formation and implementation of health promotion programs at Dr. Moewardi Regional Public Hospital Surakarta. Subjects and Method: Qualitative study using in-depth interviews. Interviews were conducted at the regional general hospital Dr. Moewardi, Surakarta, Indonesia in January to March 2023. Interviews were conducted with 2 main informants who were PKRS committee secretaries who were the Head of Public Relations and Marketing Head, 6 regular informants, and 4 additional informants who were randomly selected and were the targets of PKRS activities. The variables in this study are input, process, and output. The data is processed through the stages of data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions and source triangulation. Results: Hospital Health Promotion activities already have job descriptions and are carried out according to SOPs. The process in this study before the activity started was always planned, when the activity started, the team was involved but there was no supervision by the Hospital Health Promotion Committee and evaluations were always held. The output of this study is that the Hospital Health Promotion activities carried out are in accordance with the letter of assignment formed and are in accordance with the SOP and this is a reference for Hospital Health Promotion activities in the future.. Conclusion: The findings from this study are that Hospital Health Promotion at Dr. Moewardi Regional Public Hospital has been going well and is routinely carried out, but the human resources involved for Hospital Health Promotion activities are still lacking even though everything is in accordance with the operational plan formed. Keywords: analysis, health promotion, system theory Correspondence: Dyah Ayu Kusumawardani. Master’s Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret. Jl. Ir. Sutami 36A, Surakarta 57126, Central Java. Email:dyahayuksma96@gmail.com. Mobile: +6281466847498
Application of the Health Belief Model on the Reproductive Health Services Uptake in Adolescents: A Meta-Analysis Kusumawardani, Dyah Ayu; Ayu, Elsa Jumasni
Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior Vol. 6 No. 4 (2021)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

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Abstract

Background: Adolescence is a period of transition from childhood to adulthood and is characte­rized by changes in physical, psychological, and social behavior that can affect their lives at high risk. Various problems that occur in adolescents are influenced by various dimensions of life within them, both biological, cognitive, moral and psychological dimensions as well as the influence of the surrounding environment. This study aimed to estimate the effect of the Health Belief Model, especially its construction of perceived vulnerability, perceived seriousness, and perceived benefits in the use of reproductive health services with a meta-analysis.Subjects and Method: This study is a review of meta-analytical studies. This research article was obtained from the electronic databases of PubMed, Springer Link, Elsevier and Google Scholar. The articles used in this study are articles published from 2011-2021. The search for articles was carried out by considering the eligibility criteria defined using the PICO model. P: adolescents. I: perceived vulnerability, perceived seriousness, perceived benefit. C: Low perceived vulnerability, perceived seriousness, perceived benefit. O: use of reproductive health services. The articles included in this study are full text articles with a Srocsectional study design. This article was analyzed using the Review Manager 5.3 application.Results: There are 9 articles in total. The results showed that there was high heterogeneity (I2= 82%; p <0.0001), so that the data analysis on the florest plot used a random effect model. The perception of vulnerability that is felt to be strong increases the likelihood of using reproductive health services by 2.42 times compared to the perception of vulnerability that is felt to be weak, and it is not statistically significant (aOR= 2.42; 95% CI= 1.60-3.67; p= 0.001).Conclusion: The use of reproductive health services is not statistically significant in predicting reproductive health in adolescents.Keywords: health belief model, belief, reproductive health service, reproductive health careCorrespondence:Dyah Ayu Kusumawardani. Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta, Central Java, Indonesia. Email: dijeayu16@gmail.com. Mobile: +6281466847498.Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior (2021), 06(04): 318-326DOI: https://doi.org/10.26911/thejhpb.2021.06.04.06 
Co-Authors Ayu, Elsa Jumasni Bhisma Murti Didik Tamtomo, Didik