Bachrudin Musthafa
The Ohio State University

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Journal : TEFLIN Journal: A publication on the teaching and learning of English

Communicative Language Teaching in Indonesia: Issues of Theoretical Assumptions and Challenges in the Classroom Practice Bachrudin Musthafa
TEFLIN Journal: A publication on the teaching and learning of English Vol 12, No 2 (2001)
Publisher : TEFLIN

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Abstract: Trying to keep abreast to recent development in ESL peda­gogy, Indonesian Government—in this case Ministry of National Educa­tion—has for the past two decades been trying to reform English instruc­tion at the junior and senior high schools across the country. This article describes the issues surrounding the reform initiative and the response the system has made to address the issues. The existing, problematic conditions are delineated and possible ways for improvement are then put forth.
Content Area Reading: Principles and Strategies to Promote Independent Learning Bachrudin Musthafa
TEFLIN Journal: A publication on the teaching and learning of English Vol 8, No 1 (1997)
Publisher : TEFLIN

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Abstract: Since the formal education cannot be expected to provide individuals with sufficient knowledge to last a lifetime, educators need to help learners develop knowledge, skills, and predispositions essential for independent learning. Reading in content areas whose primary purpose is to help learners acquire content literacy or the ability to use reading (and) writing for the acquisition of new knowledge from materials required in their subject is one way of preparing students to be independent learners.