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Journal : Nusantara Science and Technology Proceedings

Evaluation of the Strategy for the Implementation of Solar Power Plants in Indonesia Using SWOT Analysis Nasir, Randy Maulana; Dalimi, Rinaldy
Nusantara Science and Technology Proceedings International Conference of Social Research with Multidisiplinary Approach (ICSRMA) 2021
Publisher : Future Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11594/nstp.2021.1202

Abstract

The demand for electricity in Indonesia is currently growing very massively with an increase in the population of 270 million people, rapid economic growth, as well as the increasing rate of urbanization and large-scale industrialization. Referring to the RUEN, in 2025 renewable energy is projected to increase from 7% to 23%, with the current realization at 11.51% by 2020. In this study, the SWOT method is used to evaluate strategies that have been implemented internally (strengths, weaknesses) and external (opportunities and threats), to achieve the RUEN Target. Based on the results of the study found 5 success factors for the implementation of PV mini-grid, namely economy, environment, marketing, politics, social, and technology. Furthermore, from the SWOT analysis obtained: First, for the social aspect, namely related to population and human resources, each recommended strategy is an aggressive strategy. Second, for the economic aspect, which is related to potential, and the economy, each recommended strategy is an aggressive strategy and a turnaround strategy. Third, for the environmental aspect, the recommended strategy is a diversification strategy. Fourth, for the political aspects, namely regulations and incentives, the recommended strategy is a turnaround strategy. Fifth, for the technological aspect, namely technology, and industrialization, the recommended strategy is aggressive.
The Implementation Model of Premium Tariff to Accelerate the Use of Photovoltaic (PV) Rooftop in Jakarta Prasetya, Muhammad Rezansyah Tangguh; Dalimi, Rinaldy
Nusantara Science and Technology Proceedings International Conference of Social Research with Multidisiplinary Approach (ICSRMA) 2021
Publisher : Future Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11594/nstp.2021.1203

Abstract

The renewable energy mix achievement in 2019 was 10,2 GW still under the national target which is 13,9 GW, where PV Rooftop only contributed for 0,19% (19,57 MW). In order to accelerate the use of PV Rooftop, a Premium Tariff of PV Rooftop need to be implemented by PT. PLN. To set the Premium Tariff research needed to be conducted to obtain the total of Premium Tariff and its implementation. In the implementation, customers will have the PV Rooftop with installment payments, however the excess energy that produced by PV Rooftop stated in Kilowatt Hour (Kwh) does not count as a reduction in the electricity bills until the end of the contract duration. In this research used quantitative and qualitative methods. Quantitative method, a calculation conducted to obtain the Premium Tariff that can be offered to customers. Whereas the qualitative is conducted a survey to see the customer interest on PV Rooftop and the selection of the Premium Tariff offer. In the research results showed 77% customers of R2 (PLN Rate) in Jakarta are interested to use PV Rooftop however constrained by high initial investment. Therefore, installment payment scheme is offered with contract duration of 13 years for the capacity power 3.500 VA, 8 years for 5.500 VA with the Rates ranging from IDR 1.444/Kwh to IDR 3.232/Kwh. With the assumption that 77% customers of R2 Rate in Jakarta used Premium Tariff, it can increase the usage capacity of PV Rooftop by 220 - 800 MW.
Analysis of Sustainable Development Aspects of The Value-Added Mineral Policy for The Raw Materials Industry of Electric Vehicle Battery Using the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) Method Majid, M. Atthar; Dalimi, Rinaldy
Nusantara Science and Technology Proceedings International Conference of Social Research with Multidisiplinary Approach (ICSRMA) 2021
Publisher : Future Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11594/nstp.2021.1204

Abstract

Indonesia is currently heading for a low-carbon economy transition, one of which supports this policy. Through Presidential Decree No. 55 of 2019, the Government issued the Battery-Based Electric Motor Vehicle Program. In support of this program, the Government has a policy of Increasing mineral added value or downstream program implemented since 2009 so that the production of electric vehicle batteries can be produced domestically so that the industry has added value that will affect sustainable development in the sector. There are three criteria for problems affecting mineral downstream policies to inhibit sustainable development from the electric vehicle battery raw material industry: economic, social, and Environmental. In this study, the Analytical Hierarchy Process method determines the priority order of alternative solutions to solve complex multicriteria Problems into a hierarchy. From the results of the Analytical Hierarchy Process analysis, it was concluded that to overcome downstream problems, first is Improving the Governance of Mining and National Intermediate and Downstream Industries (51%), second is Infrastructure Development and Technology Development (31%), and third is Improving Information System Data Availability and Quality (18%).