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Journal : MEDIA KONSERVASI

Penggunaan Berbagai Tipe Habitat oleh Burung di Kampus Institut Pertanian Bogor, Darmaga, Bogor, Jawa Barat Yeni A. Mulyani; Maria Ulfah; Sutopo .
Media Konservasi Vol 18 No 1 (2013): Media Konservasi Vol. 18 No. 1 April 2013
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (427.245 KB) | DOI: 10.29244/medkon.18.1.%p

Abstract

This study examined bird diversity in isolated and fragmented habitats in IPB Darmaga Campus, Bogor, West Java Indonesia. Bird surveys were conducted in plots of several habitat types using MacKinnon List and point count methods. A total of 52 bird species were recorded during the study. Use of habitats by several breeding birds, such as Red-breasted Parakeet Psittacula alexandri indicated the importance of habitats for the survival of bird community in the area. Monitoring of population, especially those of breeding species, is necessary to assess the suitability of the area as wildlife refuge and to make necessary management recommendation. Keywords: bird, isolated, fragmented, habitat use, population
Spatial and Time Pattern Distribution of Water Birds Community at Mangrove Ecosystem of Bengawan Solo Estuary - Gresik Regency Sutopo .; Nyoto Santoso; Jarwadi Budi Hernowo
Media Konservasi Vol 22 No 2 (2017): Media Konservasi Vol. 22 No. 2 Agustus 2017
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (771.239 KB) | DOI: 10.29244/medkon.22.2.129-137

Abstract

Mangrove ecosystem in Bengawan Solo estuary is a part of the essential ecosystem and also as important and endemic birds’ areas. Aim of this study is to analysis the parameter of habitat condition, analysis the different of time and spatial pattern and provide the management strategy for water birds and habitat. Reseach was carry out at January – May, 2017 (two period observation). Methods are used i.e. concentration count, single and unit plot, point count, interview and field observation. Data analyze using chi-square, grid-line point and mark point, beak-type and vegetation analysis. There are 41 (forty one) species of water birds (23 migrant species and 17 native species). Chi-square analysis have significance difference both the time and spatial and also type of feed with chi-square values (χ2 hit.(2;0,95) > χ2 tab.(2;0,95). Migrant birds’ occupy the mudflat for feeding and resting ground, while the native birds use pond areas. Common the invertebrate species as feed for migrant like crustace and native birds are tend to feed fish and shrimp. Feeding and resting activities by migrant birds was influence by water-tidal condition. Total of water birds population are 112.100+ individual. Total of mangrove species was identified are 15 (fifteen) species, and dominant at three habitus by Avicennia alba.Keywords: Bengawan Solo Estuary, mangrove ecosystem, spatial and time, water birds