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Journal : Journal of International Conference Proceedings

Influence Factors of Capital and Entrepreneurial Succes in Small Industries Maya Salindeho
Journal of International Conference Proceedings (JICP) Vol 1, No 2 (2018): Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference of Project Management (ICPM) Gor
Publisher : AIBPM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (78.405 KB) | DOI: 10.32535/jicp.v1i2.249

Abstract

This study aims to get an overview of the influence of capital and entrepreneurship factors in improving the success of small industries, with the research design used in this study is survey research and causality studies because it has the aim to analyze whether there is a reciprocal influence between capital and entrepreneurship variables on the success of development small industry. The population in this study were small industrial entrepreneurs in Bitung. totaling 344 small industries and a sample of 185 small industries were taken (DISPERINDAKOP BITUNG). To analyze research data, use descriptive and inferential statistical techniques. Descriptive statistics are intended to provide a description of the research variables, namely average and standard deviation, media, and frequency tables and percentage analysis. Inferential statistics are intended for model validation analysis used to test hypotheses. To test the hypothesis presented in this study used Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) approach. (Solimun, 2002). The results show that: First, the effect of the coefficient of capital variable (X1) on the success of small industry (Y) is 0.308 with the value of t is 5.033 from the significance level of 0.000. The coefficient shows that the variable capital (X1) has a positive influence on the success of small industries (Y). This means that an increase in capital (X 1), will be followed by an increase in the success of small industries (Y) assuming other factors that affect the success of small industries (Y) are considered constant. The statistic value t_count shows the effect of capital (X1) for the success of small industry (Y) is 5.033 with a significance level of 0000 or below 0.05. This means that capital (X1) has a significant influence on the success of small industries (Y). Second, the influence of entrepreneurship variable coefficient (X 2) on the success of small industry (Y) of 0.232 with a t-count of 4.2333 from the significance level of 0.000. The coefficient shows that the entrepreneurshipl variable (X2) has a positive effect on the success of small industries (Y). This means that increasing entrepreneurship (X 2), will be followed by an increase in the success of small industries (Y) by assuming that other factors that affect the success of the small industry (Y) are considered constant. Statistical value t arithmetic shows the influence of entrepreneurship (X 2) on the success of small industry (Y) of 4.233 with a significance of 0000 or below 0.05. This means that entrepreneurship (X2) has a significant effect on the success of small industries (Y). Thus it can be concluded that capital and entrepreneurship have a positive and significant effect on the success of small industry development. This shows that small business development, capital and entrepreneurship are factors that are very influential in the successful development of small industries. Keywords: Capital, Entrepreneurship, Small Industries
THE ROLE OF LITTLE INDUSTRY IN CAKALANG IN IMPROVING COMMUNITY INCOME AND LABOR ABSORPTION IN GIRIAN BAWAH SUB SUB DISRICT BITUNG CITY MAYA F S SALINDEHO
Journal of International Conference Proceedings (JICP) Vol 2, No 1 (2019): Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference of Project Management (ICPM) Bal
Publisher : AIBPM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32535/jicp.v2i1.460

Abstract

Government policies in the development of small industries continue to be encouraged, these are realized in various businesses, namely increasing design, technology development and quality improvement. Efforts to open access to financial resources and strengthen management which were then developed by small-scale industrial centers in the regions continued to be carried out by the government, all of which intended to encourage small businesses to continue to grow into large businesses. Various problems that are often encountered in the development of small industries, limited capital, labor problems and marketing. The purpose of this study is to determine the extent of the role of small industries in increasing business income and employment in the city of Bitung. The research method used is descriptive by collecting data from respondents in the form of structured questions to explore information related to business income and employment. The results showed that there had been an increase in income in this case the wages of workers in the Langsat joint business group engaged in small industry of skipjack smoke were 43% compared to the previous year. And furthermore there has also been an increase in employment of 17% compared to the previous year in the Joint Langsat business group which is engaged in the small industry of cakalang fumigation which is influenced by market demand and maintaining production continuity. Because in line with the increase in product demand, additional production capacity is needed which is implemented with the addition of labor