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Journal : Jurnal Akuntansi

Fundamental aspects of leverage, profitability and financial distress as mediating variables that influence firm value Sri Hermuningsih; Hadri Kusuma; Teguh Erawati; Anisya Dewi Rahmawati
Jurnal Akuntansi dan Auditing Indonesia Vol 26, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Accounting Department, Faculty of Business and Economics, Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/jaai.vol26.iss2.art3

Abstract

This research aims to examine how leverage and equity affect firm value and financial distress as mediating factor in listed manufacturing firms on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Such manufacturing businesses are the research's population. The manufacturing industry is the research sample from 2011 to 2021 periods. Purposive sampling was utilized in the sampling approach, resulting in data availability from 53 firms and 583 financial statement data—a structural equation model with structural equations for hypothesis testing. The test results demonstrate that leverage affects financial distress. Financial distress is negatively impacted by profitability. Leverage and financial distress negatively affect both firm value and financial distress, acting as a mediating factor. Conversely, profitability positively affects both firm value and financial distress, functioning as a mediating factor.
The importance of liquidity to improve the quality earnings of company Teguh Erawati; Hadri Kusuma; Titi Swantari; Reni Listyawati
Jurnal Akuntansi dan Auditing Indonesia Vol 27, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Accounting Department, Faculty of Business and Economics, Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/jaai.vol27.iss2.art3

Abstract

This research aims to examine the relationship of Profitability, Liquidity, and Investment Opportunity Set on Earnings Quality with Good Corporate Governance as its Moderating Variable from some manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the 2017-2021 period. The sampling technique employed in this study is purposive sampling method by observing a total of 57 manufacturing companies, so that the total samples were 285 data. The results of this study indicate that the profitability variable has no positive effect on earnings quality; the liquidity variable has a positive effect on earnings quality; and the IOS variable has no negative effect on earnings quality. In addition, the Good Corporate Governance (GCG) variable is unable to moderate the profitability variable on earnings quality. The GCG variable is also unable to moderate the liquidity variable on earnings quality. However, the GCG variable is able to moderate the IOS variable on earnings quality.