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All Journal Al-Hikmah Al-Risalah : Jurnal Imu Syariah dan Hukum Jurnal Diskursus Islam
Usman Jafar
Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar
Religion Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice

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Negara dalam Pemikiran Politik (Analisis dengan Pendekatan Siyasah Syar'iyah) Usman Jafar
Al-Hikmah Journal for Religious Studies Vol 12 No 1 (2011)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin

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Abstract

The term of state in some experts has various definition. This   cannot be avoided because of different thought in understanding the term. The different of environment in which they live, the different of social politic, and the belief of religion are the factors influencing the thought. The difference, thus also would add more knowledge to our insight because it will complete and perfect each other. On the other side, someone can disagree with this term, but he must agree to  require the state, because the state represent the politic instrument to implement the unity and welfare in living together. The function of state in management of government should be rised namely the function of application in governmental statute.  The people in this case are to get  the right of authority to apply the function of government.  The way of thought can  understand  the ideal government that is the government that can understand the desire and aspiration of community
IJTIHAD DAN URGENSINYA Usman Jafar
Al-Risalah VOLUME 19 NO 2, NOVEMBER (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (2341.559 KB) | DOI: 10.24252/al-risalah.v19i2.12708

Abstract

This study is intended to determine the role and urgency of ijtihad as a method of extracting and discovering Islamic law from its main sources, the Qur'an and Sunnah. This method cannot be separated from the context of the era which is always changing and developing along with the emergence of various new problems that have no legal provisions in the text.The results achieved through the ijtihad method show that Islamic law becomes elastic and develops so that it effectively becomes a solution in dealing with various problems as a result of changes and developments of the times.
SUPREME COURT POLICY IN INCREASING KNOWLEDGE OF RELIGIOUS JUSTICE JUDGES THROUGH THE SHARIA ECONOMIC JUDGE CERTIFICATION PROGRAM Ilman Hasjim; Kasjim Salenda; Usman Jafar; Nur Taufiq Sanusi
Jurnal Diskursus Islam Vol 10 No 2 (2022): August
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana, UIN Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/jdi.v10i2.30681

Abstract

This research discusses the Supreme Court's policy of increasing the knowledge of Religious Justice judges through the sharia economic judge certification program. This type of research is descriptive qualitative, a type of research to understand the phenomenon of what the research subject experiences in an exceptional natural context. The natural phenomenon referred to is how there is a relationship between PERMA Number 5 of 2016 concerning Sharia Economic Judge Certification and the Supreme Court's policy in increasing the knowledge of Religious Court judges in the field of Sharia economics, the implementation of certification activities, and the results obtained by judges after participating in the certification program, which is then given meaning. This research location focus of the researcher is the office of the Supreme Court of the Republic of Indonesia, which is domiciled in the Special Capital Region (DKI) Jakarta and Bogor Regency, West Java Province. With a methodological approach, namely case studies, normative approaches, human resources (HR), and sharia economic law approaches—data collection techniques with observation, interviews, and documentation. In addition, this research also uses library research through primary and secondary data—the technique of in-depth data analysis by reducing data, presenting data, and drawing conclusions. The results showed that the Religious Court, the Supreme Court, had done so much that it issued several regulations to support this authority. One of the policies produced was the issuance of Supreme Court Regulation (PERMA) Number 5 of 2016 concerning the Certification of Sharia Economic Judges. With the PERMA issuance, many Religious Court judges have been certified in Sharia Economics after participating in the Sharia Economic Judge Certification Training.
Co-Authors Ilman Hasjim Kasjim Salenda Nur Taufiq Sanusi