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Journal : Nusantara Science and Technology Proceedings

A Systematic Literature Review of Factors Caused Academic Fraud Behavior Dwi Suhartini; Hero Priono; Astrini Aning Widoretno; Galuh Tiaramurti
Nusantara Science and Technology Proceedings 4th International Seminar of Research Month
Publisher : Future Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11594/nstp.2019.0402

Abstract

This study uses the literature review method because it aims to analyze the factors that cause academic fraud behavior by looking at the fraud theory used and the research method approach. The factors examined include the theory of the pentagon dimension proposed by Jonathan Marks in 2012 and the GONE theory coined by Jack Bologna in 1992. Pentagon theory has five factors namely pressure, opportunity, rationalization, ability, and arrogance. While the GONE theory is four factors, namely Greed, Opportunity, Need, and Expose. In this study, several journals have been examined related to the theory of the pentagon dimension and the GONE theory so that it can be concluded that there is pressure because students want high grades and the desire to graduate immediately. Besides, the opportunity students have, to do academic cheating and rationalization that making the idea that fraud academic behavior is common. Those three factors are most influential in academic fraud behavior. With this conclusion, it can be suggested to lecturers to optimize learning methods that combine hard skills and soft skills to prevent academic fraud behavior to happen.
Implementation of Green Accounting Based on University Social Responsibility Dwi Suhartini; Tituk Diah Widajantie; Astrini Aning Widoretno; Fajar Nugroho
Nusantara Science and Technology Proceedings 5th International Seminar of Research Month 2020
Publisher : Future Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11594/nstp.2021.0927

Abstract

University is a contributor to waste from its operational impacts, for this reason, it is obliged to report its activities to protect the environment. This is in line with the achievement of the Sustainable Development Goals in 2030, namely ending poverty, reducing inequality, and protecting the environment. For that, it is very appropriate if all universities in Indonesia implement University social responsibility (USR). The purpose of this study was to examine more deeply the implementation of USR using a literature review approach. This study makes a real contribution in making public policies about the importance of implementing USR in University. For this reason, the research question is the extent to which USR based green accounting is implemented which includes environmental awareness, environmental involvement, environmental reporting, and environmental auditing. The results of the study have proven that the implementation of USR-based green accounting has been carried out by tertiary institutions properly, in real-life lectures (KKN) activities such as conducting training for the community on organic and non-organic waste management and empowering communities around campus. However, the environmental report has not been published properly even though the report has been made. Also, the implementation of environmental audits has not been carried out optimally.
The Implementation of Green Accounting Based on University Social Responsibility (USR) With Independent Test Dwi Suhartini; Astrini Aning Widoretno; Invony Dwi Aprilisanda; Rizdina Azmiyanti
Nusantara Science and Technology Proceedings International Seminar of Research Month 2021
Publisher : Future Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11594/nstp.2022.2410

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the implementation Green Accounting based on University Social Responsibility (USR) in University. A systematic literature review is conducted from database with “university social responsibility” as the keyword. The articles were further filtered to specific literature that refer to the implementation of social responsibility with independent t-test and statistical test. Most of USR research used qualitative method. This literature review will understand the USR implementation with 4 dimensions consist of environmental awareness, environmental involvement, environmental reporting, and environmental auditing. The universities across the world need to be aware about environment for sustainability and the implementation of sustainability development goals in 2030. The finding articles can be explained from English and Indonesia sources. Relevant articles will be developed to understand the USR concept for improving the research scope.