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Alma Yunita Sari
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STUDI IN SILICO SENYAWA TANAMAN Nerium oleander TERHADAP STAT-3 PADA KANKER PAYUDARA Anita Dewi Permatasari Komarudin; Muhammad Fadhil Ghassani Purnama; Alma Yunita Sari; Elma Nadhifa Mahmada Rizka Sahila; Afifah Izzati
Jurnal Farmasi Udayana Vol. 10, No 2, Tahun 2021
Publisher : Departement of Pharmacy, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Science, Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JFU.2021.v10.i02.p07

Abstract

Breast cancer is a type of malignant tumor that develops in the breast due to the cell’s abnormal growth. One of the chemotherapy agents used is paclitaxel, but its use causes various side effects. Therefore, the search for other compounds that can be used as an alternative treatment with minimal side effects is carried out. The compounds of oleandrin, oleandrigenin, and odoroside A derived from the leaves of the Nerium oleander have the potential to inhibit phosphorylation activation through a pathway mediated by phospho-STAT-3. The purpose of this study was to determine the best compound through molecular and pharmacokinetic interactions of the compounds found in Nerium oleander. Interaction studies are carried out by monitoring the aspects of in silico molecular docking simulation, predictions of absorption, distribution, metabolism and toxicity through the PreADMET web were also carried out, and Lipinski’s rules. Oleandrin compounds have good pharmacokinetic activity with HIA and Caco2 absorption values ??of 94.293% and 25.490 nm/s, PPB and BBB values ??of 82.203% and 0.046%. Oleandrin has a binding energy of -7.22 kcal/mol with an inhibition constant of 5.07 µM. Oleandrin does not have mutagenic potential but does have carcinogenic potential. Oleandrin has no mutagenic potential but has carcinogenic potential. However, in vitro studies have shown that oleandrin has the ability to inhibit tumor cell proliferation and stimulate tumor cell apoptosis.
Potensi Senyawa Aktif Tanaman Herbal untuk Pengobatan Kanker Payudara dengan Metode Penambatan Molekuler: Review Artikel Alma Yunita Sari; Ellin Febrina
Jurnal Farmasi Udayana Vol. 12, No 1, Tahun 2023
Publisher : Departement of Pharmacy, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Science, Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JFU.2023.v12.i01.p04

Abstract

Breast cancer is one of the leading causes of death in women worldwide. Breast cancer can be triggered due to physical, chemical, environmental factors and can be passed down from generation to generation through genetics. Therefore, recently, studies have been intensively conducted on the use of medicinal plants for the treatment of breast cancer as an alternative because they have minimal side effects compared to other chemotherapy. This review aims to describe medicinal plants and their active compounds that have the potential as anticancer therapy which has been carried out in silico studies with molecular anchoring methods. The method used in writing this article is a literature review both nationally and internationally over the last five years using the keywords breast cancer, molecular docking, herbal plants, anticancer, in databases such as PubMed, Cochrane, and Google Scholar. Herbal plants in in silico research that have high potential for further research as cancer therapy include 33 herbal plants with different active compounds and protein targets.