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All Journal e-Journal Pustaka Kesehatan Majalah Kedokteran Andalas
Yuli Hermansyah
Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Jember
Health Professions Library & Information Science Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

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Journal : e-Journal Pustaka Kesehatan

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Pengaruh Beban Kerja Fisik terhadap Tingkat Disabilitas Pasien Nyeri Punggung Bawah di RSD dr. Soebandi Jember (Influence of Workload Level on Low Back Pain Patient’s Physical Disabilities at RSD dr. Soebandi Jember) Imam Adi Nugroho; Ancah Caesarina Novi Marchianti; Yuli Hermansyah
Pustaka Kesehatan Vol 5 No 2 (2017)
Publisher : UPT Percetakan dan Penerbitan Universitas Jember

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Disability is a condition that the patient loss of opportunities to take a part in normal life due to physical, mental and social barrier. Disability is commonly caused by low back pain. Physical workload is the one of risk factors of low back pain. The purpose of study was to measure the influence of physical workload and disability caused by low back pain at RSD dr. Soebandi Jember. This research was analytic observational study with cross sectional approach. Physical workload was measured by Self Measured Quistionere Physical Demand and disability was measured by Oswestry Disability Index. Physical workload was divided into manual handling and work postures. As many as 32 samples were collected during May-June 2016. The data were analyzed by Spearman correlations test and showed there were no significantly influence between manual handling (α=0,769), work postures (α=0.763) and disability. Spearman correlation test also showed there were no relationship between manual handling (r=0,055), work postures (r=-0,054) and disability. Thus it, can be concluded that there were no influence between physical workload and disability caused by low back pain in RSD dr. Soebandi Jember. Keywords: Low back pain, physical workload, disability
Efek Ekstrak Air Kulit Buah Delima (Punica granatum L) terhadap Salmonella typhimurium secara In Vivo (The Effect of Pomegranate (Punica granatum L) Peel Aqueous Extract on Salmonella typhimurium In Vivo) Anastasia Citra Purwani; Dini Agustina; Yuli Hermansyah
Pustaka Kesehatan Vol 3 No 2 (2015)
Publisher : UPT Percetakan dan Penerbitan Universitas Jember

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Salmonella typhi infection is commonly treated by an antimicrobial agent such as levofloxacin. At the moment, herbal usage has risen as an alternative therapy. Pomegranate (Punica granatum L) is a commonly used herb which contains flavonoid as its major active compound. Aqueous extract of pomegranate peel had been known for its antimicrobial effect to S. typhi on in vitro study. The aim of this research was to investigate the activity of aqueous extract of pomegranate peel to S. typhimurium in vivo and find the antimicrobial effect of different concentrations. The study was conducted by using typhoid fever model in mice infected by S. typhimurium. Each mice was treated with aqueous pomegranate peel extract in three consentrations: 0,65 mg/ml, 1,3 mg/ml and 2,6 mg/ml for treatment groups and levofloxacin 1,3 mg/ml for positive control group. Ileum of each mice was isolated and cultured. The result of post hoc LSD test showed that negative control group significantly different with treatment group and the result of Pearson test showed p=0,000 and r = -0,865. In conclusion, aqueous extract of pomegranate peel had an antimicrobial activity on S. typhimurium in vivo where the higher extract concentration the lesser number of S. typhimurium colony.   Keywords: Antimicrobial, Pomegranate, Salmonella typhimurium
Co-Authors Anastasia Citra Purwani Ancah Caesarina Novi Marchianti Dini Agustina Eva Deswinta Maharani Imam Adi Nugroho M. Ali Shodikin