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Journal : MULTIPLE: Journal of Global and Multidisciplinary

Analysis of the Influence of Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP), Minimum Wage, Population, Education, and Unemployment on Labor Force Absorption in Districts/Cities of Central Java Province, 2017-2021: Analisis Pengaruh PDRB, Upah Minimum, Jumlah Penduduk, Pendidikan Dan Pengangguran Terhadap Penyerapan Tenaga Kerja Di Kabupaten/Kota Provinsi Jawa Tengah Tahun 2017-2021 Nabila Ayu Atikasari; Rifki Khoirudin; Rahmat Saleh
MULTIPLE: Journal of Global and Multidisciplinary Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023)
Publisher : Institute of Educational, Research, and Community Service

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Abstract

Labor is an object of development which has a very important aim in increasing production output. The employment problem currently being faced is the rapid increase in the number of workers which cannot be balanced with the available job opportunities. This research aims to analyze the influence of Gross Regional Domestic Product, Regency/City Minimum Wage, Population, Education and Unemployment on labor absorotion in Central Java in 2017-2021. This data was obtained from the Central Java Statistics Agency. Quantitative Analysis is this research uses the Fixed Effect Model. The estimation result is this study show that Gross Regional Domestic Product has a positive ans not significant effect, Regency Minimum Wage has a negative relationship and has no significant effect, Education has a positive relationship and has no significant effect, Population has a negative and not significant effect and Unemployment has negative relationship and has a significant effect on labor absorption in Central Java in 2017-2021. Together, all variables have an influence on labor absorption in Central Java
Analisis Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Di Indonesia Rifki Khoirudin; Anita Ismaulida; Uswatun Khasanah
MULTIPLE: Journal of Global and Multidisciplinary Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): Oktober
Publisher : Institute of Educational, Research, and Community Service

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Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui hubungan antara indeks pembangunan manusia, ketimpangan penduduk, jumlah penduduk miskin dan investasi terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di Indonesia periode 2011-2020. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kuantitatif dengan menggunakan data sekunder khususnya berupa data time series periode 2011-2020 yaitu pertumbuhan ekonomi, indeks pembangunan manusia, ketimpangan penduduk, jumlah penduduk miskin dan investasi. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah metode Vector Error Correction Model (VECM). Berdasarkan hasil analisis diketahui bahwa dalam jangka pendek IPM tidak memberikan dampak negatif yang signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi. Dalam jangka pendek, ketimpangan pendapatan dan investasi memiliki pengaruh positif yang signifikan, sedangkan jumlah penduduk miskin memiliki pengaruh positif idak signifikan. Dalam jangka panjang, IPM tidak berdampak negatif signifikan sedangkan jumlah penduduk miskin berdampak negatif signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi. Ketimpangan pendapatan dan investasi berdampak positif terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi.