Dewi Sukma Kristianti
Fakultas Hukum Universitas Katolik Parahyangan

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Journal : Veritas et Justitia

REKONSTRUKSI DUAL BANKING SYSTEM: KEBERADAAN PRINSIP-PRINSIP SYARIAH PERBANKAN DALAM SISTEM HUKUM PERBANKAN NASIONAL Kristianti, Dewi Sukma
Veritas et Justitia Vol 1, No 2 (2015)
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Parahyangan Chatolic University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The legal practice of Islamic (Sharia) economics in the real sector of Indonesia’s national economic development by way of various institutions or Islamic (sharia-based) economic centers has had a positive impact on the growth and development of the national economy. The practice is based on Islamic principles, which have been shaped into a wide variety of regulations or legislation in effect. In the legal concept of Sharia economics, the state as represented by the government that implements Sharia-based economic practices must apply the principles of Islamic economics to achieve the goal of Islamic economic law. The purpose of this Sharia economic law emphasizes the benefits for society based on the balance and fairness thus attained to present a showcase of the politics involved in Islamic economic law. The actual reality of legislation in Sharia-based economic activities issued by the government still falls decidedly short of expectations when compared to conventional economic activities and legal certainty in other countries, due to the role that Islamic economic law plays in determining the government’s political direction and ways of formalizing Islamic economic law in Indonesia.
REKONSTRUKSI DUAL BANKING SYSTEM: KEBERADAAN PRINSIP-PRINSIP SYARIAH PERBANKAN DALAM SISTEM HUKUM PERBANKAN NASIONAL Kristianti, Dewi Sukma
Veritas et Justitia Vol. 1 No. 2 (2015): Veritas et Justitia
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Parahyangan Catholic University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25123/vej.v1i2.1691

Abstract

The legal practice of Islamic (Sharia) economics in the real sector of Indonesia’s national economic development by way of various institutions or Islamic (sharia-based) economic centers has had a positive impact on the growth and development of the national economy. The practice is based on Islamic principles, which have been shaped into a wide variety of regulations or legislation in effect. In the legal concept of Sharia economics, the state as represented by the government that implements Sharia-based economic practices must apply the principles of Islamic economics to achieve the goal of Islamic economic law. The purpose of this Sharia economic law emphasizes the benefits for society based on the balance and fairness thus attained to present a showcase of the politics involved in Islamic economic law. The actual reality of legislation in Sharia-based economic activities issued by the government still falls decidedly short of expectations when compared to conventional economic activities and legal certainty in other countries, due to the role that Islamic economic law plays in determining the government’s political direction and ways of formalizing Islamic economic law in Indonesia.
REKONSTRUKSI DUAL BANKING SYSTEM: KEBERADAAN PRINSIP-PRINSIP SYARIAH PERBANKAN DALAM SISTEM HUKUM PERBANKAN NASIONAL Kristianti, Dewi Sukma
Veritas et Justitia Vol. 1 No. 2 (2015): Veritas et Justitia
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Parahyangan Catholic University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25123/vej.v1i2.1691

Abstract

The legal practice of Islamic (Sharia) economics in the real sector of Indonesia’s national economic development by way of various institutions or Islamic (sharia-based) economic centers has had a positive impact on the growth and development of the national economy. The practice is based on Islamic principles, which have been shaped into a wide variety of regulations or legislation in effect. In the legal concept of Sharia economics, the state as represented by the government that implements Sharia-based economic practices must apply the principles of Islamic economics to achieve the goal of Islamic economic law. The purpose of this Sharia economic law emphasizes the benefits for society based on the balance and fairness thus attained to present a showcase of the politics involved in Islamic economic law. The actual reality of legislation in Sharia-based economic activities issued by the government still falls decidedly short of expectations when compared to conventional economic activities and legal certainty in other countries, due to the role that Islamic economic law plays in determining the government’s political direction and ways of formalizing Islamic economic law in Indonesia.
OTORITAS AHLI WARIS DENGAN MASALAH KEJIWAAN TERHADAP HARTA WARISAN DALAM PERSPEKTIF HUKUM ISLAM Aqqhila Felia Putri; Kristianti, Dewi Sukma
Veritas et Justitia Vol. 10 No. 2 (2024): Veritas et Justitia
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Parahyangan Catholic University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25123/vej.v10i2.8618

Abstract

This study examines the obligations and authority of heirs with psychiatric conditions in managing their inheritance from the perspective of Islamic inheritance law. It addresses the issue of heirs with psychiatric problems, who are often assumed capable of fulfilling their obligations and managing their inheritance. Such heirs are frequently equated with children or individuals with severe mental illness, who typically rely on family assistance. The study explores two main legal issues: (1) the applicability of heirs' obligations under the Compilation of Islamic Laws (KHI) to those with psychiatric conditions, and (2) their authority to manage their inherited property under Islamic inheritance principles. Using socio-legal research methods—including statutory, conceptual, and comparative approaches—the study finds that heirs with psychiatric conditions can bear obligations under KHI as they are considered ahliyah al-ada (legally capable). Their obligations primarily pertain to the transfer of inheritance, which they can perform. Regarding the management of their inheritance, such authority is granted if they can make rational decisions, particularly in cases of episodic or relapsing psychiatric disorders with non-continuous symptoms. However, in cases of permanent, continuous, and incurable mental disorders, these heirs are placed under the oversight of a supported decision-making system.
OTORITAS AHLI WARIS DENGAN MASALAH KEJIWAAN TERHADAP HARTA WARISAN DALAM PERSPEKTIF HUKUM ISLAM Aqqhila Felia Putri; Kristianti, Dewi Sukma
Veritas et Justitia Vol. 10 No. 2 (2024): Veritas et Justitia
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Parahyangan Catholic University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25123/vej.v10i2.8618

Abstract

This study examines the obligations and authority of heirs with psychiatric conditions in managing their inheritance from the perspective of Islamic inheritance law. It addresses the issue of heirs with psychiatric problems, who are often assumed capable of fulfilling their obligations and managing their inheritance. Such heirs are frequently equated with children or individuals with severe mental illness, who typically rely on family assistance. The study explores two main legal issues: (1) the applicability of heirs' obligations under the Compilation of Islamic Laws (KHI) to those with psychiatric conditions, and (2) their authority to manage their inherited property under Islamic inheritance principles. Using socio-legal research methods—including statutory, conceptual, and comparative approaches—the study finds that heirs with psychiatric conditions can bear obligations under KHI as they are considered ahliyah al-ada (legally capable). Their obligations primarily pertain to the transfer of inheritance, which they can perform. Regarding the management of their inheritance, such authority is granted if they can make rational decisions, particularly in cases of episodic or relapsing psychiatric disorders with non-continuous symptoms. However, in cases of permanent, continuous, and incurable mental disorders, these heirs are placed under the oversight of a supported decision-making system.