Sylviana Maya Damayanti
School of Business and Management, Institut Teknologi Bandung

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Journal : Journal of Economics and Business UBS

The Role of Financial Ratios on Optimizing Company Performance At PT Angkasa Pura Retail Umam, Fakhru; Maya Damayanti, Sylviana
Journal of Economics and Business UBS Vol. 12 No. 2 (2023): Regular Issue
Publisher : Cv. Syntax Corporation Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52644/joeb.v12i2.137

Abstract

In the midst of a situation that is increasingly full of uncertainties, both caused by external conditions such as the global economic crisis, and the covid 19 pandemic and internal conditions such as declining financial performance and HR productivity, organizational responsiveness is needed to anticipate any changes by adapting to the business environment. changes that have the potential to create opportunities and risks for the organization, so it is important for the organization to carry out risk management. This study analyzes corporate risk, innovation capability, leverage, liquidity, and growth on company performance. Data collection is done by recording every data needed in the company's annual report. The data used is a performance report of PT. Angkasa Pura Retail which has been registered and published from 2020 to 2022. The independent variables in this study are corporate risk, innovation capability¸ leverage, liquidity, and growth and the dependent variable in this study is company performance. This study uses a quantitative approach with an explanatory or causal design. The data analysis used in this study is multiple regression with the help of the EViews 10 program. The results show that corporate risk significantly negatively affects company performance. Innovation capability, liquidity, and growth have a significant positive impact on company performance. However, leverage has no impact on company performance.
The Impact of Debt Strucutre, Operational Capability, Liquidity, Profitability, and Capital Structure Toward Financial Risk (Case Research : PT. Gapura Angkasa) Indra Wibiksana, Bayu; Maya Damayanti, Sylviana
Journal of Economics and Business UBS Vol. 12 No. 1 (2023): Regular Issue
Publisher : Cv. Syntax Corporation Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52644/joeb.v12i1.140

Abstract

In order to finance its operations and investment activities, one of PT. Gapura Angkasa's funding sources is debt, a kind of external funding for the company. Debt policy in a company is very important to be evaluated and analyzed properly because many companies will experience success with accuracy in making debt decisions. Debt policy can have an impact on optimizing the use of funds in the company. A company's financial troubles and likelihood of filing for bankruptcy may be impacted by its level of debt. The objective of research is for investigate the impact of debt structure, operational capability, liquidity, profitability, and capital structure on financial risk. This research utilizes secondary data sources in the form of financial reports from companies. The data utilized is PT. Gapura Angkasa's financial report data from 2017 to 2021. In this research, the independent factors include debt structure, operational capability, liquidity, profitability, and capital structure, whereas the dependent variable is financial risk. This research employs multiple regression with the aid of the SPSS application for its data analysis. Accordingly to the findings of the research, debt structure got a negative impact on financial risk. Similarly, operational competency negatively impacts financial risk. However, neither liquidity nor profitability nor capital structure had any impact on financial risk. The debt structure should be a concern for PT. Gapura Angkasa's management in order to retain the usage of debt while ensuring that the company's debt is not excessive and that its working capital continues to grow.