Musdholifah
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Journal : Pendidikan Ekonomi

REVITALISASI SEKTOR AGROINDUSTRI UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KETAHANAN PANGAN DAN PENGENTASAN PENGANGGURAN DAN KEMISKINAN DI PROPINSI JAWA TIMUR Musdholifah, ; Ady Soejoto,
Pendidikan Ekonomi Vol 4, No 1 (2011)
Publisher : Pendidikan Ekonomi

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Abstract

The study is aimed to scrutinize the role of agro-industrial sector in boosting the peopleĀ’ income, employment, to analyze backward and forward effect relation of agro-industrial sector and the output of farming sector, and to analyze the variables influencing the production increase of agro-industrial sector, and determine the prioritized farming commodities to create higher employment in East Java Province.  The data were analyzed with input-output and econometric analyses. Econometric analysis reveals that investment, export, and import have a positive association with the increased production of agro-industrial sector. In addition, theinput-output analysis shows that mills are a seeded sector if viewed from the distribution indicator, and food industries are a seeded sector if seen from the number of related sectors and sensitivity degree.
PERBEDAAN TINGKAT PERTUMBUHAN PENDAPATAN NASIONAL LAJU INFLASI, TINGKAT SUKU BUNGA INDONESIA DAN AMERIKA KAITANNYA TERHADAP NILAI TUKAR RUPIAH DENGAN DOLLAR AMERIKA PERIODE 2000-2007 Musdholifah, ; Humam Kurdiya Gunadi,
Pendidikan Ekonomi Vol 2, No 1 (2012)
Publisher : Pendidikan Ekonomi

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Abstract

Since the employment of the floating currency system, the movement of Rupiah currency is determined by the market mechanism, or in other words, the fluctuation of currency depends on the supply and demand in money market. The study uses multiple linier regression analysis, in which the independent variables are the difference of national income growth level(X1), difference of inflation rate  (X2), difference of interest rate  (X3) in Indonesia and United States of America, while the dependent variable is the fluctuation of Rupiah against US dollar (Y), and another independent variable is the prior currency  (t-1) (X4). The result of the study indicates that (X1), (X2), (X3) do  not have significant influence on the fluctuation of Rupiah against UD dollar, while (X4) does. To sum up, in addition to macroeconomic factors, non economic ones also influence the fluctuation of Rupiah against US dollar.