Roemantyo Roemantyo
UPT Balai Pengembangan Kebun Raya - LIPI, Bogor

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Journal : BERITA BIOLOGI

STRUKTUR DAN KOMPOSISI VEGETASI SEKITAR SARANG PENYU HIJAU (Chelonia mydas Linnaeus) PANTAI PANGUMBAHAN, SUKABUMI SELATAN, JAWA BARAT [Vegetation Structure and Composition of Green Turtle (Chelonia mydas Linnaeus) Nests in Pangumbahan Coastal Area, Southern Sukabumi, West Java] Roemantyo, Roemantyo; Nastiti, Adriani Sri; Wiadnyana, Ngurah N
BERITA BIOLOGI Vol 11, No 3 (2012)
Publisher : Research Center for Biology-Indonesian Institute of Sciences

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14203/beritabiologi.v11i3.508

Abstract

Pangumbahan coastal area is one of many important nesting sites of the green turtle (Chelonia mydas Linnaeus) in Indonesia. This area is mainly comprises of disturb coastal old secondary forest. Some sites along the seashore were converted into fishpond, dry land agricultural and other was destroyed for other uses or as an open unproductive areas. However this area has a still plays an important role especially for the conservation of green turtle habitat and also for the ecosystem stabilization of the coastal area in general. Floristic research was conducted on September 2009 to investigate the existing vegetation structure and composition along the seashore using transects method.The “point center quarters method” was used to calculate the importance value of the vegetation on every turtle nesting sites. The important natural species vegetation communities in the area were comprises of herbs, shrubs and trees species. Ipoemoea pes-caprae (L.) R. Br and Spinifex littoreus (N. L. Burman) Merrill as a first layer coastal line plant community that play as an important herbs species which creeping grown on the white sands coastal surface. The second layer comprises herbs, small trees and shrubs such as Pandanus tectorius Parkinson ex Zucc, Crinum asiaticum L. and Callotropis gigantea R.Br. The second layer species plays as a vegetation community which covering and protecting the green turtle nest site from the direct sunshine, running of big wave and heavy rain water. Terminalia catappa L., Calophyllum inophyllum L., Barringtonia asiatica (L.) Kurz. and Hibiscus tiliaceus L. as a big crown tree community grown covering on the most behind as a back layer of coastal line which play as shading trees of the second layer species community, especially to stabilized humidity and temperature of the sand and the environment. The vegetation structure and composition of the old secondary coastal forest of Pangumbahan was described to understand the detail role and function of the vegetation species in this area.
ANALISIS PREDIKSI SEBARAN ALAMI GAHARU MARGA Aquilaria DAN Gyrinops DI INDONESIA Roemantyo, Roemantyo; Partomihardjo, Tukirin
BERITA BIOLOGI Vol 10, No 2 (2010)
Publisher : Research Center for Biology-Indonesian Institute of Sciences

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14203/beritabiologi.v10i2.1972

Abstract

A spatial analysis was applied to predict the natural distribution of agarwood producing taxa of Aquilaria and Gyrinops in Indonesia.This research was conducted using herbarium materials which deposited in Hebarium Bogoriense, Research Center for Biology-LIPI and field data collected by researcher within periods of 1992-2009. Time serial maps of 1:250.000 were used in this analysis such as Indonesia digital base map of 1990, province land cover and deforestation digital maps of 1989 and 2005.Every sites of herbarium collection was identified using digital Cyclopedia of Malesian Collectors for the name of village/place and date of collection. The coordinate of those sites comprises latitude, longitude and altitude was retrieved by query method using Indonesia digital geo-reference data. Tabulated data of every collection/data was created and then overlaid to the time serial land cover and deforestation maps using GIS software, to identify the recent condition of that area. The results show that horizontal natural distribution of Aquilaria was mainly occur in the western part of Indonesia, while Gyrinops in eastern part of Indonesia. Vertical distribution analyses of the Aquilaria and Gyrinops showed that in general both genera are mainly grown naturally in the low land areas less than 300 m asl. Spatial analyses using time serial land cover and deforestation maps indicated that low land areas less than 300 m asl. having very high risk on the land use changes, whereas increasing land status classification from six on 1989 to fifteen on 2005. More than 20 % of forested areas have been change into non forest area such as plantation, agricultural land, resettlements and open unproductive lands since 1989. Natural distribution of agarwood producing taxa horizontally and vertically on all of major islands and the conservation strategy were discussed in this paper.
KONVERSI PROYEKSI PETA TEMATIK KAWASAN TAMAN NASIONAL GUNUNG HALIMUN KE DALAM FORMAT DERAJAT DESIMAL Roemantyo, Roemantyo; Hartoko, B; Prawiroatmodjo, S; Maryanto, I; Widodo, R; Mulyono, B; Yamada, Y
BERITA BIOLOGI Vol 5, No 6 (2001)
Publisher : Research Center for Biology-Indonesian Institute of Sciences

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (201.585 KB) | DOI: 10.14203/beritabiologi.v5i6.1089

Abstract

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ANALISIS DISTRIBUSI SPASIAL MARGA CURCUMA DIJAWA Roemantyo, Roemantyo
BERITA BIOLOGI Vol 5, No 2 (2000)
Publisher : Research Center for Biology-Indonesian Institute of Sciences

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (764.801 KB) | DOI: 10.14203/beritabiologi.v5i2.1153

Abstract

Based on the distribution data of 13 species of Curcuma found in Java,spatial analyses using land status and land used thematic maps has been earned out.The purpose of this analysis is to detenvine thehabittat that usually Curcuma grows both cultivated or wild.Cluster analysis based on distance Eucledian using Statistical Program for Social Sciences(SPSS) for Window Release 6 software was administered to classify the relation between Curcuma species and their habitat.The result showed that Curcuma domestica; C. aurantiaca, C. aeruginosa, C. zedoaria, C. xanthorhiza and C.viridifolia are wide distributed in Java, but C. mangga, C. heyneana, C. purpuracens, C. soloensis, C. euchroma, C.colorata and C. borg are strickly found in specific areas only. Eventhough C. phaeocaulis, C. sylvatica and C. ochrorhiza has been reported found in Java, that species should be monitor due to limited information of this species in Java.Spatial analyses using ArcView software showed that Curcuma found in the 13 kinds of land status and land used.Curcuma mainly occupies in the habitat that classify as a "daratan" status withlanduse status as resettlement.Beside that Curcuma are also grown in the teak forest areas, but some of them have been changed to secondary forest after the timber harvested proven by landuse thematic map.Those areas are classified as a high-risk habitat due to probability status can be changed easily.Cluster diagram analyses using land status thematic maps, showed that there are some habitat similarities among C. xanthorrhiza and C. zedoaria, and then among C. aeruginosa, C. aurantiaca, C. viridiflora and also among C. borg, C. soloensis, C. mangga, C. heyneana, C. colorata, C. euchroma and C. purpuracens. Cluster diagram analysis using land use thematic showed that maps some similarities habitat also occurred betweenC. aurantiaca and C.aeruginosa, and then between C. zedoaria, C. xanthorhiza and C. viridifolia, and also between C. mangga, C. heyneana,C. purpuracens, C. soloensis, C. euchroma, C. colorata and C. borg.