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All Journal Arsitektura : Jurnal Ilmiah Arsitektur dan Lingkungan Binaan
Maya Andria Nirawati
Sebelas Maret University
Arts Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Engineering Environmental Science

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Penerapan Kajian Arsitektur Hijau dalam Strategi Perancangan Terminal Bus dan Pusat Perbelanjaan di Kabupaten Karanganyar Russiana Wahyu Uslifah Safrina; Agung Kumoro Wahyuwibowo; Maya Andria Nirawati
ARSITEKTURA Vol 17, No 2 (2019): ARSITEKTURA : Jurnal Ilmiah Arsitektur dan Lingkungan Binaan
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (463.041 KB) | DOI: 10.20961/arst.v17i2.24422

Abstract

Land transportation, especially buses, plays an important role in community activities. The number of people who use buses will increase the number of buses. With the increase in the number of buses, a bus station that can accommodate adequate fleets and passengers is needed. In Karanganyar District there are 10 bus stations available but none of them are able to accommodate passengers and fleets with adequate facilities. The Government of Karanganyar has planned the development of the 2013-2032 Karanganyar Spatial Plan in the form of bus stations. One of them is located in Kebakkramat Sub-district. Bus station optimization can be combined with the existence of a shopping center as a support for activities and can be utilized by the people in surrounding areas to fulfill their needs. Bus stations and shopping centers are public facilities with high vehicle intensity and located in industrial locations which cause pollution. The green architecture approach is used as a design strategy to overcome problems and increase public awareness of the importance of caring for the environment. From this phenomenon, literature and field data are collected. Then, they are analyzed and discussed in accordance with the principles of green architecture based on criteria and benchmarks of the Green Building Council Indonesia. It is conducted to be applied to the selection of site locations, green architecture in building design, and utility systems.
THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE EXPRESSIONIST ARCHITECTURE IN FLOWER PARK DESIGN STRATEGY IN SURAKARTA Alfinda Krista Rahardyana; Maya Andria Nirawati; Ana Hardiana
ARSITEKTURA Vol 17, No 1 (2019): ARSITEKTURA : Jurnal Ilmiah Arsitektur dan Lingkungan Binaan
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (636.535 KB) | DOI: 10.20961/arst.v17i1.23114

Abstract

Park is a tourism place that shows the beauty of nature, including flower. Based on LIPI’s data Indonesia has 6.000 kind of flowers. But, there are 126 plants at least with the highest threat of extinction, including flowers (IUCN Red List).As one of tourist destination, Indonesia has many tourism city, including Surakarta that considered insufficient in accomodate park, with only has 4 parks. This is correlate with the availability of The Green Open Space at Surakarta (9,7% from 20%). Flower park needs to be made that can increase the amount ofThe Green Open Space in Surakarta. It  will be place for recreation, conservation, ecology, education and economy. The method used is descriptive qualitative with case study through stages of expressionist architecture literature, data observation, precedent study, physical condition of site and government regulation. The conclusion of this analysis is obtained the suitable application with expressionist architecture value in the design, that is application in space (compound building according to function), site (access, climate, view and orientation, noise and pollution, zoning), shape and mass (combination and curve aplication), Appearance (uniformal-abstract phylosophy, material exposure, imaginative-illusive, emotional psychological) and building structure (constructive material).
Co-Authors Agung Kumoro Wahyuwibowo Alfinda Krista Rahardyana Ana Hardiana Russiana Wahyu Uslifah Safrina