Martdian Ratna Sari
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Journal : Asia Pacific Fraud Journal

Work Environment Factors and Retaliations Against Whistleblowing Intention Vallentino Dante Mulyono; Martdian Ratna Sari
Asia Pacific Fraud Journal Vol. 10 No. 1: 1st Edition (January-June 2025)
Publisher : Association of Certified Fraud Examiners Indonesia Chapter

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21532/apfjournal.v10i1.371

Abstract

The Whistleblowing is a powerful tool for detecting fraud. However, according to the 2024 Corruption Perception Index, Indonesia’s score has declined significantly compared to previous years, showing no signs of a full recovery. This, suggesting a weak intention to whistleblow in Indonesia. This study aims to identify factors contributing to this weakness using the Partial Least Squares (PLS) method. The research considers both intrinsic and extrinsic factors, represented by rationalization, fear of retaliation, reward/punishment systems, work environment, and internal system responsiveness. The findings reveal that fear of reprisals, the work environment, and internal system responsiveness significantly influence whistleblowing intention.
The Influence of Conflict of Interest and Organizational Culture on External Auditor Audit Quality Fransiska; Martdian Ratna Sari
Asia Pacific Fraud Journal Vol. 10 No. 2: 2nd Edition (July-December 2025)
Publisher : Association of Certified Fraud Examiners Indonesia Chapter

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21532/apfjournal.v10i2.374

Abstract

External auditors play a crucial role in ensuring the reliability of financial statements by accumulating and evaluating evidence and providing an independent opinion. However, audit quality can be affected by conflicts of interest and organizational culture. This study examines the impact of conflicts of interest and organizational culture on audit quality, drawing on role theory and attribution theory. Data were collected through questionnaires distributed to external auditors in the Jakarta area, resulting in a total of 46 respondents. SmartPLS 4 was used for the analysis. The analysis results indicate that conflicts of interest and organizational culture affect audit quality. These findings underscore the importance of managing conflicts of interest and fostering a strong organizational culture to enhance audit quality. This study contributes to the accounting literature by providing empirical evidence on the significance of these factors in ensuring high-quality and independent audit practices