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Mulud Suhardjo
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EFISIENSI PEMUPUKAN P PADA LAHAN SAWAH PASIR PANTAI SELATAN YOGYAKARTA YANG DIBERI ZEOLIT DENGAN INDIKATOR TANAMAN PADI (Oryza sativa L.) Sri Hartati; Mulud Suhardjo; Catur Gunawan Podo Winarno
Sains Tanah - Jurnal Ilmu Tanah dan Agroklimatologi Vol 5, No 1 (2008)
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15608/stjssa.v5i1.79

Abstract

Efficiency of P Fertilizer at Sandy Paddy Soil of South Yogyakarta That were Added Zeolite with Rice (Oryza sativa L.) as Plant Indicator. The aim of this research were to study the efficiency of P fertilizer at sandy paddy soil of South Yogyakarta that were added zeolite with rice as plant indicator and to know treatment combination which give the highest yield of rice plant (Oryza sativa L.). This research were conducted in February 2007 to June 2007at paddy soil in Siliran V, Karangsewu, Galur, Kulonprogo Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta. This research are field experiment. The experiment design are used Split Plot Design, as a main plot was zeolit, i.e. no zeolit and 750 kg.ha‐1 zeolite. Sub plot consist of five levels of P fertilizer, i.e. 0, 50, 100, 150, 200 kg.ha‐1 SP36. Each treatment was three replicated so there is 30 treatment plot. Data analyzed with F test, Kruskal‐Wallis test, DMRT 5% and Correlation test. The result from this research shows that added 750 kg.ha‐1 zeolit are not significant for efficiency of P absorption and Agronomic Efficiency Index. The added of SP36 fertilizer has increased significant highly efficiency of P absorption on SP36 dosage 200 kg.ha‐1 is 168.49 or can increase 127.87% in comparison with control. Interaction between 750 kg.ha‐1 zeolit and SP36 dosage 100 kg.ha‐1 (Z1P2) has highly Agronomic Efficiency Index (234.3). Interaction between zeolit and P fertilizer has not significant increased rice yield, but treatment interaction between 750 kg.ha‐1 zeolit and SP36 dosage 100 kg.ha‐1 give the highest highly unhulled paddy crop (23.61 g.plant‐1) and the highest weight 1000 unhulled paddy crop (24.33 g). Keyword : P efficiency, zeolit, rice plant
EFISIENSI PUPUK P DAN HASIL PADI (Oryza sativa L.) PADA SAWAH PASIR PANTAI KULONPROGO YANG DIBERI ZEOLIT Jauhari Syamsiyah; Mulud Suhardjo; Lilis Andriyani
Sains Tanah - Jurnal Ilmu Tanah dan Agroklimatologi Vol 6, No 1 (2009)
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15608/stjssa.v6i1.61

Abstract

Title : Efficiency of P Fertilizer and Yield of Rice (Oryza sativa L.)  at Sandy Soil Paddy Field Kulonprogo that Added Zeolite. The aim of this research were to study the effect of Zeolite to the efficiency of P fertilizer at Sandy Soil Paddy Field Kulonprogo and to know the rate of P fertilizer that gives the highest yield of rice (Oryza sativa L.) . This research was conducted at Krembangan, Panjatan, Kulonprogo from October 2006 to January 2007. This field experiment was arranged in Split Plot Design. Zeolite as a main plot consists of no Zeolite and 750 kgha-1 Zeolite. P fertilizer as sub plot consist of five levels of P fertilizer, i.e. 0, 20, 40, 60, 80 kg SP 36 ha-1. Each treatment was replicated three times so there are 30 plot treatments. Data were analyzed with F test, Kruskal-Wallis Test, DMRT and Correlation test. There is no interaction effect of P fertilizer and Zeolite to P uptake and Physiological Efficiency. Added 750 kg ha-1 Zeolite can increase P uptake 3.04 g/plant and increase efficiency of P fertilizer up to 62.99% in comparison with control. P Fertilizer has significant effect on total tiller number, weight of rice, weight of 1,000 seeds and percentage of rice empty. Until dosage that used in the experiment, response to P fertilizer is linier. P fertilizer 80 kg ha-1 gives the highest rice yield (6.12 kg/7 m2). Keywords: Efficiency, Zeolite, rice plant