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Journal : JURNAL TEKNOLOGI LINGKUNGAN

PELESTARIAN CENDANA MELALUI POLA KONSERVASI LEKAT- LAHAN DI KABUPATEN BELU, NTT Wawo, Albertus Husein
Jurnal Teknologi Lingkungan Vol. 9 No. 3 (2008): JURNAL TEKNOLOGI LINGKUNGAN
Publisher : Center for Environmental Technology - Agency for Assessment and Application of Technology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (301.702 KB) | DOI: 10.29122/jtl.v9i3.475

Abstract

Sandalwood (Santalum album L) is one of tropical plant in Indonesia that possess high economic value. Natural distribution of sandalwood centered in arid area of Nusa Tenggara Timur province and now a days this plant was groupped as rare plant. Many activities of in situ conservation for sandalwood have been carried out at some locations but did not give satisfaction in result yet. Ex situ conservation with utilize conservation on farm system is new model of plant conservation that involved local people. System of conservation on farm for sandalwood plant be defined as cultivation of sandalwood in the field/garden and home garden with involved farmers or local people. This system is known 2 models are ABC model (Model Agroforestri Berbasis Cendana) and Home garden as model of conservation area. Both models that mention had been applied in Belu regency, Nusa TenggaraTimur province.This research proposed to study the growth of sandalwood in ABC Model in the field/garden and in home garden as model of conservation area and to know the system of conservation on farm for sandalwood in Belu regency, Nusa Tenggara Timur province. ABC model was applied in 2 locations at Dirun Village (altitude at1000 m above sea level) and Teun Village (altitude at 500 m above sea level), while home garden as model of conservation area was applied at Teun village only.The Result shown that the rate of sandalwood growth in ABC model at Dirunvillage from first to third year between 60-70 cm in height per year, while sandalwood growth from third to fourth year has happened decreasing about 25 cm. The rate of sandalwood growth in ABC model at Teun Village from first to second year about 70-77 cm in height. The rate of sandalwood growth in home garden during 6 month after planting time about 4 -5 cm in height. Number of seedling still alife during 2 years after planting time in ABC model at Teun Village about 72%, during 4 yaers after planting time in ABC model at Dirun Village about 79%. While sandalwood seedling still alife during 6 months in home garden as model of conservation area about 75%. High persentation of seedling still alife with optimum rate of sandalwood growth have been found in this research because presence involvement of localpeople.
PENGARUH POHON INDUK CENDANA (Santalum album L) DAN PEMANGKASAN CABANG TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN TANAMAN DI KEBUN BENIH CENDANA – KIAN RAI IKUN, KABUPATEN BELU, NUSA TENGGARA TIMUR Wawo, Albertus Husein
Jurnal Teknologi Lingkungan Vol. 10 No. 2 (2009)
Publisher : Center for Environmental Technology - Agency for Assessment and Application of Technology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (102.371 KB) | DOI: 10.29122/jtl.v10i2.1495

Abstract

Sandalwood (Santalum album L) is one of the tropic plants that have high economicvalue. Sandalwood exploitation in East Nusa Tenggara province has very longhistory perhaps more than 1000 years therefore unforgetable. Now a dayssandalwood was categorized as rare plant. One of the several ways to conquerthe rare of sandalwood is to build the garden of sandalwood seeds in Kian RaiIkun, Belu Regency. Some steps of these activities are, to inventory the motherseeds trees in Belu and Timur Tengah Utara Regency, seeds collecting, seedgermination and furthermore sandalwood seedlings are planted in the garden ofsandalwood seeds in Kian Rai Ikun, Belu regency. This garden is located about450 m above sea level (asl).On inventory activity were found 5 mother seeds trees located in Biau (Bi) about500 m asl, Alas (Al) 500 m asl, Haitimuk (Ha) 100 m asl, Oesena (Oe) 500 masl and Tialai (Ti) 450 m asl. Planting of sandalwood seedling in this garden arecoordinated to available planting plot. Every planting plot was grown about 200– 250 sandalwood seedlings from the same mother seeds tree. Some activitiesto maintain sandalwood seedling in the garden after planting time are, watering,weeding and pruning the branch. The aim of branch pruning on sandalwoodtrees is to protect the plant from wind disturbance in order not fall down. In ourexperience sandalwood seedling fall down easily if seedling has dense of branchesand leaves.This research was purposed to study the effect of mother seeds trees and branchpruning on sandalwood growth in the field. The result shown that branch pruningdid not give significantly different on sandalwood growth but the mother seedstrees gave significantly different on sandalwood growth in the field during 1 –10 months after pruning. The sandalwood plants from Haitimuk mother seedstree possess the highest in height and branch growth than other plants, while thesandalwood plants from Oesena mother seeds tree possess the lowest in heightand branch growth. The growth of sandalwood in field followed the models oflogistic growth with high determination coefficient about more than 0. 85.
PELESTARIAN CENDANA MELALUI POLA KONSERVASI LEKAT- LAHAN DI KABUPATEN BELU, NTT Albertus Husein Wawo
Jurnal Teknologi Lingkungan Vol. 9 No. 3 (2008): JURNAL TEKNOLOGI LINGKUNGAN
Publisher : Center for Environmental Technology - Agency for Assessment and Application of Technology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (301.702 KB) | DOI: 10.29122/jtl.v9i3.475

Abstract

Sandalwood (Santalum album L) is one of tropical plant in Indonesia that possess high economic value. Natural distribution of sandalwood centered in arid area of Nusa Tenggara Timur province and now a days this plant was groupped as rare plant. Many activities of in situ conservation for sandalwood have been carried out at some locations but did not give satisfaction in result yet. Ex situ conservation with utilize conservation on farm system is new model of plant conservation that involved local people. System of conservation on farm for sandalwood plant be defined as cultivation of sandalwood in the field/garden and home garden with involved farmers or local people. This system is known 2 models are ABC model (Model Agroforestri Berbasis Cendana) and Home garden as model of conservation area. Both models that mention had been applied in Belu regency, Nusa TenggaraTimur province.This research proposed to study the growth of sandalwood in ABC Model in the field/garden and in home garden as model of conservation area and to know the system of conservation on farm for sandalwood in Belu regency, Nusa Tenggara Timur province. ABC model was applied in 2 locations at Dirun Village (altitude at1000 m above sea level) and Teun Village (altitude at 500 m above sea level), while home garden as model of conservation area was applied at Teun village only.The Result shown that the rate of sandalwood growth in ABC model at Dirunvillage from first to third year between 60-70 cm in height per year, while sandalwood growth from third to fourth year has happened decreasing about 25 cm. The rate of sandalwood growth in ABC model at Teun Village from first to second year about 70-77 cm in height. The rate of sandalwood growth in home garden during 6 month after planting time about 4 -5 cm in height. Number of seedling still alife during 2 years after planting time in ABC model at Teun Village about 72%, during 4 yaers after planting time in ABC model at Dirun Village about 79%. While sandalwood seedling still alife during 6 months in home garden as model of conservation area about 75%. High persentation of seedling still alife with optimum rate of sandalwood growth have been found in this research because presence involvement of localpeople.