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Roswati Nurdin
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PEMAHAMAN ORGANISASI KEPEMUDAAN DI DESA BATU MERAH AMBON TERHADAP TAFSIR JIHAD UPAYA SOLUTIF MENCEGAH PEMAHAMAN RADIKALISME Roswati Nurdin; Samsir Salam
TAHKIM Vol 14, No 2 (2018): TAHKIM
Publisher : IAIN Ambon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33477/thk.v14i2.629

Abstract

Basically jihad is all the work done with sincerity to achieve a purpose. Although the meaning of jihad is so simple, but not so in understanding. Misunderstanding the purpose interpret jihad is contained in the Koran can lead to a radical action that leads to terrorism, so that the appropriate meaning of jihad need to be explored by the method of strengthening the understanding. The data collection was done through structured interviews and documentation methods forum group discussion (FGD). The results showed that the understanding of youth organizations in the village of Batu Merah Ambon the Islamic Students Association (HMI), the Muhammadiyah Students Association (IMM), the Indonesian Islamic Students Movement (PMII) and the Indonesian National Youth Committee) of the meaning of jihad is also varied. However, such diversity is still within the scope of understanding of the meaning of jihad, according to some scholars.
Dekonstruksi Gender Perspektif Rasyid Ridha (Studi Analisis Ayat-Ayat Bias Gender Pada Kitab Tafsir Al-Manār) Roswati Nurdin
TAHKIM Vol 12, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : IAIN Ambon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33477/thk.v12i2.40

Abstract

The book of Tafsir al-Manar stems from the interpretation of the Qur'an lectures given by Muhammad Abduh al-Azhar University, Egypt, which lasted from 1899 until his death (1905). The lectures are always attended by Rashid Rida, Abduh's pupil, which each verse was delivered by her teacher on record in his mind. Then the records drawn up in the form of regular writing and submitted and known as Tafsir al-Manar. Rashid Rida using deconstruction theory in explaining the pattern of gender relations when interpreting the verses of gender bias. Deconstruction theory in general can be understood as a method of demolition to the reality that contains logic Binner opposition. Binary oppositions are two realities are seen face to face, opposed and have a different position. This paradigm explains the assumption of privilege and contempt girded subject to the object, as the second class. In giving his interpretation Rashid Rida decontracting logic method is to re-position women liking the Qur'anic text. Keywords: deconstruction, Rasyid Ridha, Tafsir al-Manār
MANUSIA DALAM SOROTAN AL-QUR’AN (SUATU TINJAUAN TAFSIR MAUDHUI) Roswati Nurdin
TAHKIM Vol 9, No 1 (2013)
Publisher : IAIN Ambon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33477/thk.v9i1.96

Abstract

This paper describes the concept of humans in the Qur'an that were examined by the method of thematic(maudhui). Subject matter includes concepts and functions of human beings, both as individuals and communities. Searching the nature of man is not only based on subjective view, which resulted in the issue of human nature becomes blurred. As a result of the creation work, the issue should not be studied apart from the human point of view of its creators to acquire comprehensive knowledge. If this is accepted- examine the human perspective on its creator -the only way to get to know who the man was referring to the divine revelation, so that the answer can be found. To this effect, certainly not enough to simply refer to one or two verses, but it should refer to all the verses of the Koran (or at least the primary verses) that talks about the issues, the learning context, respectively, and for the affirmation - kind of Prophet explanation, or facts that have been scientifically established. This way are known in the Qur'an disciplines as maudhuiy methods (thematic) Keywords: The Human, the Qur’an, thematic method
KARAKTERISTIK HARMONI DALAM KAJIAN QUR’ANI Roswati Nurdin
TAHKIM Vol 11, No 2 (2015)
Publisher : IAIN Ambon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33477/thk.v11i2.24

Abstract

Diversity on the one hand is positive, but on the other hand prone to give rise to a conflict of interest, both between groups, ethnicities, religions, and between regions. Therefore behind diversity (plurality) is needed relationship harmony. Harmony aims to achieve peace, both in domestic life, and the life of the state, to realize a harmonious and peaceful interaction. The harmony of the universe covers regularity, harmony among fellow beings, and peace among humans. The word harmony in the Qur'an is not found, but the characteristics of harmony in the sense of balance can be traced, among others, on al-musâwâ (equality) and all derivatives, al-Hurriyah (freedom) and explanation as well as al-‘adâlah (justice) and the division-division. Keywords: characteristics, harmony, qur'ani.
DEKONSTRUKSI GENDER PERSPEKTIF RASYID RIDHA Roswati Nurdin
TAHKIM Vol 10, No 1 (2014)
Publisher : IAIN Ambon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33477/thk.v10i1.65

Abstract

The Book of Tafsir al-Manar originally is lectures material of tafsir al-Qur'an delivered by Muhammad Abduh in al-Azhar University, Egypt, which lasted from 1899 to his death (1905). The lectures are always attended by Rashid Rida, Abduh’s student, which every verse delivered by his teacher he noted in his mind. Furthermore, the records drawn up in writing then recorded and known as the Tafsir al-Manar, Rashid Rida using deconstruction theory in explaining the gender relations pattern when interpreting the verses of gender bias. Deconstruction theory in general can be understood as a demolition method to the reality containing the binary opposition logic. Binary opposition are two realities considered face to face, opposite and has a different position. This Paradigm explained the assumption of the existence of privilege embedded to the subject and underestimate the object, as the second class party. To provide its interpretation Rashid Ridha dismantle this Binary position logic method to re-position the women in accordance to the Qur'anic text desire. Key words: Deconstruction, Rashid Ridha, Tafsir al-Manar
Menggugat Larangan Wanita Haid Berdiam Dalam Masjid (Perbandingan Pandangan Imam al-Syafi’i dan Imam Ahmad) Mulyana Mulyana; Roswati Nurdin; H Rajab
Muqaranah Vol 6 No 2 (2022): Muqaranah
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Fatah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19109/muqaranah.v6i2.14618

Abstract

This is research on the prohibition of Menstruating Women Staying in the Mosque according to Imam al-Shafi'i and Imam Ahmad bin Hanbal. In Indonesia, the presence of menstruating women in mosques is still considered prohibited, because the Indonesian Muslim community generally adheres to the Shafi'i school of thought. However, this opinion began to be sued because it was considered to discriminate against women because it prohibited them from being involved in activities at the mosque. On the other hand, there is the view of Imam Ahmad who does not question the presence of menstruating women in the mosque. This study aims to compare the opinions of the two Imams to find which one is more appropriate to the times and not discriminatory. This research is library research that relies on data sources from written data, both in the form of books and journal articles. This study uses a comparative qualitative approach. The results of the study show that according to Imam Ahmad, there is no strong argument that prohibits menstruating women from entering and staying at the mosque. The hadith which prohibits menstruating women from entering and staying in the mosque is a daif hadith because there are majhul narrators. Meanwhile, Imam al-Shafii took an attitude of ihtiyath by continuing to practice the hadiths above, so that only menstruating women were allowed to pass inside the mosque, without stopping and remaining silent.
Co-Authors H. Rajab Mulyana Mulyana Samsir Salam