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All Journal Laa Maisyir Jurnal Ekonomi Islam Al-Mashrafiyah : Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan, dan Perbankan Syariah Al-Amwal : Journal of Islamic Economic Law Madinah: Jurnal Studi Islam FINANSIA : Jurnal Akuntansi dan Perbankan Syariah Abdimas UNWAHAS : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat UNWAHAS Cendekia : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat El-Iqtishady Iqtishaduna : Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Jurnal Studi Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam (SEBI) Jurnal Penkomi : Kajian Pendidikan dan Ekonomi MUSHAF JOURNAL: Jurnal Ilmu Al Quran dan Hadis Al-Buhuts (e-journal) Jurnal Al-Kharaj: Studi Ekonomi Syariah, Muamalah, dan Hukum Ekonomi AL-KHIYAR: Jurnal Bidang Muamalah dan Ekonomi Islam Sighat : Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Moneta: Jurnal Manajemen & Keuangan Syariah Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis SAUJANA : Jurnal Perbankan Syariah dan Ekonomi Syariah Southeast Asia Journal of Graduate of Islamic Business and Economics JEBD Al-Zayn: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial & Hukum Jurnal Intelek Dan Cendikiawan Nusantara Jurnal Al-Mubarak: Jurnal Kajian Al-Qur'an dan Tafsir Adpertens ; Jurnal Ekonomi dan Manjemen Jurnal Intelek Insan Cendikia Amsal Al-Qur’an: Jurnal Al-Qur’an dan Hadis Tafaqquh : Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah dan Ahwal Syahsiyah Tarbiatuna: Journal of Islamic Education Studies Agency Journal of Management and Business TIJARAH: Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen, dan Bisnis Syariah J-CEKI LITERA: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Tilawah: Journal of Al-Qur'an Studies
Nasrullah Bin Sapa
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Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Medicine & Pharmacology Physics Social Sciences Other

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Journal : El-Iqtishady

 1 
ASURANSI SYARIAH DALAM PERSPEKTIF EKONOMI ISLAM Zulkifli; Abdul Syatar; Nasrullah bin Sapa
El-Iqthisadi Vol 7 No 1 (2025): Juni
Publisher : Jurusan Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum Uin Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/el-iqthisady.v7i1.57700

Abstract

Abstrak Asuransi dalam perspektif ekonomi Islam dikenal dengan istilah takaful. Konsep dasar asuransi syariah merupakan hasil dari upaya untuk menghadirkan sistem perlindungan keuangan yang sejalan dengan prinsip-prinsip syariah Islam. Asuransi syariah memiliki perbedaan dengan asuransi konvensional. Asuransi syariah mulai dikenal di Indonesia pada awal tahun 1990-an. Latar belakang kemunculannya berkaitan erat dengan meningkatnya kesadaran keagamaan umat Islam tentang asuransi syariah, serta kritik terhadap sistem asuransi konvensional. Asuransi syariah di Indonesia memiliki potensi untuk berkembang karena mayoritas masyarakat Indonesia beragama Islam. Namun demikian asuransi syariah masih membutuhkn inovasi dari segi produk asuransi syariah. Kurangnya pemanfaatan teknologi menjadi salah satu penyebab lambatnya inovasi asuransi syariah. Kata Kunci: Asuransi, Ekonomi Islam, Syariah   Abstract Insurance in the perspective of Islamic economics is known as takaful. The basic concept of sharia insurance is the result of efforts to present a financial protection system that is in line with Islamic sharia principles. Sharia insurance is different from conventional insurance. Sharia insurance began to be known in Indonesia in the early 1990s. The background to its emergence is closely related to the increasing religious awareness of Muslims about sharia insurance, as well as criticism of the conventional insurance system. Sharia insurance in Indonesia has the potential to grow because the majority of Indonesian people are Muslim. However, sharia insurance still needs innovation in terms of sharia insurance products. The lack of utilization of technology is one of the causes of the slow innovation of sharia insurance. Keywords:Insurance, Islamic Economics, Syariah
ANALISIS KEWENANGAN LEMBAGA DALAM PROSES SERTIFIKASI HALAL PADA PRODUK NASIONAL Rasnawati; Nasrullah Bin Sapa; Cut Muthiadin
El-Iqthisadi Vol 7 No 1 (2025): Juni
Publisher : Jurusan Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum Uin Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/el-iqthisady.v7i1.59429

Abstract

Abstrak Penelitian ini mengkaji kewenangan lembaga dalam proses sertifikasi halal di Indonesia, mengidentifikasi masalah terkait kurangnya pemahaman tentang peran spesifik lembaga dan dampaknya terhadap efektivitas proses sertifikasi. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk menganalisis kewenangan lembaga serta menilai dampaknya terhadap kualitas produk halal dan kepercayaan konsumen. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kualitatif dengan studi kasus, yang melibatkan wawancara mendalam, observasi partisipatif, dan analisis dokumen. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Badan Penyelenggara Jaminan Produk Halal (BPJPH) memiliki kewenangan utama dalam menetapkan kebijakan, sementara Lembaga Pemeriksa Halal (LPH) bertanggung jawab atas audit dan verifikasi produk. Selain itu, Majelis Ulama Indonesia (MUI) berperan dalam memberikan fatwa halal. Penelitian ini juga mencatat bahwa meskipun terdapat sistem sertifikasi yang terstandarisasi, masih ada tantangan dalam koordinasi antar lembaga, serta keterbatasan sumber daya manusia yang kompeten. Implikasi penelitian ini menekankan pentingnya peningkatan kapasitas lembaga sertifikasi dan sosialisasi regulasi halal untuk meningkatkan efektivitas sertifikasi. Rekomendasi praktis termasuk penguatan pengawasan terhadap produk halal dan penelitian lebih lanjut tentang dampak sertifikasi halal terhadap daya saing produk di pasar global. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan kontribusi bagi pengembangan sistem sertifikasi halal yang lebih transparan dan akuntabel di Indonesia. Kata Kunci: Analisis Kewenangan lembaga; Proses Sertifikasi Halal; Produk Nasional   Abstract This research examines the authority of institutions in the halal certification process in Indonesia, identifying issues related to the lack of understanding of the specific roles of institutions and their impact on the effectiveness of the certification process. The objective of the research is to analyze the authority of the institution and assess its impact on the quality of halal products and consumer trust. The research method used is a qualitative approach with case studies, involving in-depth interviews, participatory observation, and document analysis. The research results show that the Halal Product Assurance Agency (BPJPH) has the primary authority in setting policies, while the Halal Inspection Agency (LPH) is responsible for product audits and verification. In addition, the Indonesian Ulema Council (MUI) plays a role in issuing halal fatwas. This research also notes that although there is a standardized certification system, there are still challenges in coordination between agencies, as well as a lack of competent human resources. The implications of this research emphasize the importance of enhancing the capacity of certification bodies and socializing halal regulations to improve the effectiveness of certification. Practical recommendations include strengthening the supervision of halal products and further research on the impact of halal certification on product competitiveness in the global market. This research is expected to contribute to the development of a more transparent and accountable halal certification system in Indonesia. Keywords: Institutional Authority Analysis; Halal Certification Process; National Products
Co-Authors A. Ika Fahrika Abdi Wijaya Abdul Chadjib Halik Ahmad Sandi Amiruddin K Andhini Putri Novianti Andi Wawan Mulyawan Anisa Utami Novianty Arif Mashuri Asriadi Arifin Adi Asyraf Mustamim Azwar Azwar Cut Muthiadin Cut Mutiadin Darmawati H Dedi Susanto Devy Wulandari Dian Sari Erniawati, Erniawati Fatmawati Fatmawati H. Muhtar Lutfi Halima Basri Halimah Basri Harni Heri Irawan Heri Iswandi I Nyoman, Budiono Ihwan Wahid Minu Irwan Misbach Ismawati Ismawati Kamaruddin Kamaruddin Kamaruddin Kartika Kholid Albar Kurnaemi Anita Lince Bulutoding M Yusuf K Mohamad Subli Muaz Dhiyaulhaq Imran Muh. Samsunar Muhammad Affandi AR Muhammad Afif Qubais Muhammad Amin Sahib Muhammad Jumaidi Pamalingan Muhammad Samsunar Muhammad, Nurcholis Muhlis Muhlis MUHTAR LUTFI Mukhlis Mukhtar Lutfi Mukhtar Lutfi Murtiadi Awaluddin Mustakim Muchlis Nur Annisa Nuraulia Aco Dahrul Nurbaeti Nurhidayat Nurhidayat Nurjannah Nurjannah Putra, Trisno Wardy Putri Ayu Ramadhani Rahman Ambo Masse Rahmawati Muin Ramdhani ilham, Rizky Amaliyah Ramlah Ramlah Rasnawati Sabili, Sabili Safri Haliding Sahrul Gunawan Samsul Samsul Sapinah Sastri Ayu Wiranitania Selmiana Salam Sudirman Sufiani Zahra Sumarlin Sumarlin Supriadi Supriadi Supriadi Syatar, Abdul Titin Hardianti Trimulato Trimulato Trimulato Zulfa Amani Zulika Zulika Zulkifli