Varong Pavarajarn
Center of Excellence in Catalysis and Catalytic Reaction Engineering Department of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering Chulalongkorn University Bangkok 10330 THAILAND

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Journal : ASEAN Journal of Chemical Engineering

Simulation of Ethyl Tert-Butyl Ether Production from Tert-Butyl Alcohol and Ethanol in Reactive Distillation Suttichai Assabumrungrat; Varong Pavarajarn; Darin Wongwattanasate; Piyasan Praserthdam
ASEAN Journal of Chemical Engineering Vol 5, No 1 (2005)
Publisher : Department of Chemical Engineering, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (262.928 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/ajche.50159

Abstract

Reactive distillation was applied for the synthesis of ethyl tert-butyl ether (ETBE) from a liquid-phase reaction between tert-butyl alcohol (TBA) and ethanol (EtOH) catalyzed by commercial ~-zeolite catalyst with Si/AI ratio of 55. The major side reaction of this system was the dehydration of TBA to isobutene (lB). From the present researchers' previous work, it was found that B-zeolite was superior to commercial Amberlyst-15 catalyst in reaction selectivity. The kinetic parameters for the reactions, which were determined using a semibatch reactor operated at various temperatures, were used for simulation in Aspen Plus TN program. Various operating parameters, such as heat duty, molar ratio of Hz0: EtOH, and refluxratio, were investigatedfor their effectson reactive distillation performance. Keywords: ,B-zeolite,ethyl tert-butyl ether (ETBE) synthesis, and reactive distillation.