H. A. Majid
Faculty of Engineering Technology, Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia

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Journal : Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science

Novel Metamaterial Structures with Low Loss at Millimeter Wave Frequency Range B. A. F. Esmail; H. A. Majid; S. H. Dahlan; Z. Z. Abidin; M. K. A. Rahim; R. Dewan
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 10, No 2: May 2018
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v10.i2.pp641-647

Abstract

Two novel millimeter-wave (MMW) metamaterials (MTMs) unit cells operate at 28 GHz for a future fifth generation (5G) mobile network applications had been designed, presented and numerically investigated. Two MTM structures are proposed; namely the double E-shaped resonator (DER) and T-U shaped resonator (TUSR). The DER and TUSR are consists of a double E and combined T-U shaped, each printed on front side of the substrate layer respectively. DER achieves a bandwidth of 0.5 GHz and a return loss of -34 dB, whereas TUSR features a bandwidth of  0.3 GHz and a return loss of -18 dB. The conventional split range resonator (SRR) was optimized to operate at similar frequency for comparison purpose. The simulation results revealed that the proposed DER and TUSR unit cells achieves the lowest loss as opposed to literature with -0.09 dB (0.99 in linear scale) and -0.23 dB (0.97 in linear scale) respectively. Moreover, a well-known algorithm was used to extract the constitutive parameters and the double negative nature of the two novel MTM structures is proven.