Liyuan Jiang
Beijing Forestry University

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Journal : Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science

An Implementation of Remote Monitoring Standing Tree Diameter at Breast Height Liyuan Jiang; Wenbin Li; Jiangming Kan; Zhibin Hao; Qing Xu
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 11, No 11: November 2013
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

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Abstract

Studies show that there is electric potential difference between the internal part of tree and the soil, but the mechanism is not clear, possibly associated with tree species, environmental factors and DBH (diameter at breast height) of tree. In order to research the mechanism and change rules, it is necessary to measure bioelectricity, environmental factors and DBH of tree, among which the DBH and its growth is an important indicator. A kind of DBH of tree and its growth automatic measuring system has been designed based on the angular displacement sensor. The system can realize remote monitoring function of DBH measurement and the growth, and can be set by structural parameters to measure the size of DBH. In this paper, the experiments require the DBH of tree ranges from 0~40cm, and calculation system can measure the DBH less than 0.0436mm theoretically, meeting the measurement requirements and providing reliable data for researching mechanism of trees. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/telkomnika.v11i11.3489
Bioelectricity in Standing Trees - A Potential Energy For Wireless Sensor Networks Zhibin Hao; Wenbin Li; Jiangming Kan; Liyuan Jiang; Chao Feng
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 11, No 8: August 2013
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

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Abstract

It has been observed that there are sustained electrical potential difference and current between a tree trunk and its surrounding soil, which have bright application prospects for powering wireless sensor networks in forests. But the mechanism of the bioelectricity has remained controversial. In order to provide more comprehensive data for further researches and to analyze the relationship between the bioelectricity in tree trunks and their surrounding environmental parameters, an experiment has been made. The output power of selected trees, xylem pH, as well as the environmental parameters such as air temperature, air relative humidity, soil temperature, soil moisture and soil pH were measured. Results supported the hypothesis that bioelectricity in xylem has a significant relativity with soil pH. Moreover, it was found that air relative humidity, soil temperature and material of electrode affected the bioelectricity in the xylem. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/telkomnika.v11i8.3148