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Journal : Midwifery Journal

TINGKAT UMUR DAN PARITAS IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER III DENGAN KUNJUNGAN K4 Juaria, Henny
Jurnal Kebidanan Akademi Kebidanan Griya Husada Surabaya Vol 6 No 2 (2019): Journal Midwifery
Publisher : Akademi Kebidanan Griya Husada Surabaya

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Abstract

Pendahuluan: K4 adalah kontak dengan ibu hamil dengan tenaga kesehatan yang ke 4 atau lebih, untuk mendapatkan pelayanan antenatal sesuai standart yang ditetapkan. Target nasional dan propinsi Jawa Timur untuk kunjungan K4 sebesar 95%. Data Dinkes Jawa Timur pencapaian K4 pada tahun 2017 sebesar 79,98%. Di Puskesmas Manukan Kulon Surabaya kunjungan K4 dari tahun 2015 sebesar 60,73%, 2016 sebesar 72,16% dan tahun 2017 sebesar 87,97% masih dibawah target nasional 95% pada tahun 2017. Berdasarkan masalah ini dipandang perlu dilakukan suatu penelitian  yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui adakah hubungan antara umur dan paritas  ibu hamil TM III dengan kunjungan K4 di Puskesmas Manukan Surabaya tahun 2018. Metode: Penelitian ini termasuk penelitian analitik dengan desain cross sectional. Pengambilan sampel secara probability sampling dengan tehnik sistematik random sampling jumlah sampel 181 orang. Pengambilan dari kohort ibu hamil. Hasil penelitian dibuat tabulasi frekuensi, tabulasi silang dan dianalisa dengan  Uji Chi-Square dengan ketentuan ?2. 3,84 (?=0,05%). Hasil: Dari hasil penelitian menunjukkan yang banyak melakukan kunjungan K4 adalah tingkat umur 20-35 sebanyak 40 orang (63,49%)  dan pada ibu yang paritas primipara sebanyak 51 orang ( 62,20%). Berdasarkan hasil uji Chi-Square pada tingkat umur dan paritas didapatkan ?2hitung > ?2Tabel sehingga H0 ditolak. Diskusi: Ada hubungan antara tingkat umur dan paritas ibu hamil trimester III dengan kunjungan K4. Dimana petugas kesehatan diharapkan aktif dalam memberikan motivasi dan konseling selama hamil  pada ibu hamil untuk memeriksakan kehamilan secara teratur minimal 4 kali selama hamil. Dengan demikian komplikasi dalam kehamilan dapat terdeteksi secara dini dan kunjungan K4 dapat tercapai.
PENDIDIKAN DAN PEKERJAAN IBU HAMIL TERHADAP KEIKUTSERTAAN SENAM HAMIL Henny Juaria
Jurnal Kebidanan Akademi Kebidanan Griya Husada Surabaya Vol 5 No 1 (2018): Midfiwery journal
Publisher : Akademi Kebidanan Griya Husada Surabaya

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Abstract

Pregnant gymnastics is a physical exercise in the form of certain movements carried out specifically to improve the health of pregnant women. Based on data at Jagir Surabaya Health Center from the period of January 2015 - December 2016 the number of pregnant women who participated in the pregnancy exercise program experienced a large decrease (56.58%) compared to the period January 2014 - June 2015 the number of mothers taking pregnancy exercise increased (31, 24%). Therefore this study aims to determine the relationship between education and employment of pregnant women on the participation of pregnant gymnastics. The method of this research was carried out by cross sectional analytical method. The population is all third trimester pregnant women (?28 weeks - 40 weeks) totaling 244 people and the sampling technique used was simple random sampling with a total of 71 people. Data obtained from secondary data and processed results in frequency tables, cross tabulation and tested with Chi-Square with the provisions of abel2 table 3.84 (? = 0.05). Results: The results of the study showed that mothers who had a low level of education did not take part in pregnancy exercise, namely as much as 82.35% and the majority of working mothers were not participating in pregnancy exercises, namely 77.42%. The Chi-Square test results between education and the participation of pregnant gymnastics are ?2 Calculate> ?2 Table (4.45> 3.84) and from the aspect of work obtained didapatkan2 Count> ?2 Table (6.54> 3.84). Discussion: From the results of the study it was found that there was a relationship between the level of education of the mother and the participation of pregnancy exercise and there was a relationship between the work of the mother and the participation of the pregnant gymnastics. Therefore, it is expected that health workers are able to further improve the quality of services by providing information on the importance of conducting pregnancy exercises through counseling, discussion or the provision of routine pregnancy exercises.
PARITAS DAN UMUR IBU HAMIL DENGAN KEJADIAN HIPERTENSI DALAM KEHAMILAN Henny Juaria
Jurnal Kebidanan Akademi Kebidanan Griya Husada Surabaya Vol 4 No 2 (2017): Midwifery Journals
Publisher : Akademi Kebidanan Griya Husada Surabaya

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Abstract

Complications of hypertension in pregnancy are the third largest in the main causes of maternal death. Based on the results of a secondary data survey at Sawahan Surabaya Health Center in 2015 which experienced hypertension in pregnancy as much as 35.48%, and an increase from 2014-2015 of 7.45%, while the tolerance rate for hypertension according to the East Java Health Office was 5% . So there is still a high incidence of hypertension in pregnant women at Sawahan Health Center Surabaya, so this problem needs to be carried out research that aims to determine the relationship between parity and age with the incidence of hypertension in pregnancy. Method: This research method uses analytical research with a cross sectional approach with a population of 78 people and a sample of 65 people, sampling by simple random sampling. The results of the study were made frequency tables, cross tabulated and analyzed by chi-square test with the provisions of ? = 0.05 with tabel2 tables = 3.84 Results: From the results of the study showed mothers who had multiparous parity who had hypertension were 38 people (58.86% ) and at the age of the majority of mothers aged> 35 years as many as 40 people (61.54%). After the chi-square test, it was found that itung2 count> ?2 table which means rejecting H0. Discussion: There is a relationship between parity and maternal age with the incidence of hypertension in pregnancy. An effort that can be done is to give IEC about nutrition improvement for pregnant women by consuming foods that are nutritiously balanced and without having to be expensive, as well as eating foods that are low in salt. With foods that are low in salt can prevent edema, make home visits to pregnant women so that they can prevent the occurrence of hypertension in pregnancy.
STATUS GIZI IBU HAMIL DENGAN KEJADIAN BBLR Henny Juaria
Jurnal Kebidanan Akademi Kebidanan Griya Husada Surabaya Vol 4 No 1 (2017): Midwifery Journals
Publisher : Akademi Kebidanan Griya Husada Surabaya

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Abstract