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Journal : jurnal prajaiswara

Forecasting Farmers’ Terms of Trade in the Plantation Subsector: An ARIMA Approach in Jambi Province Afisyah, Eva Nur; Zami, Zam; Nurhayani, Nurhayani
Jurnal Prajaiswara Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): April 2026
Publisher : Badan Pengembangan Sumber Daya Manusia (BPSDM) Provinsi Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55351/prajaiswara.v7i1.271

Abstract

Introduction/Main Objectives: Farmers’ Terms of Trade (NTP) is an important indicator used to measure farmers’ welfare, particularly in the plantation subsector which plays a significant role in the regional economy. The fluctuating pattern of NTP in Jambi Province reflects instability in farmers’ welfare due to changes in commodity prices and production costs. This study aims to analyze the trend and forecast the NTP of the plantation subsector in Jambi Province. Background Problems: The main problem addressed in this study is determining an appropriate ARIMA model to accurately forecast the movement of NTP in the plantation subsector in Jambi Province. Research Methods: This research uses a quantitative approach with secondary time series data from 2015–2025 obtained from the Central Statistics Agency. The analytical method applied is ARIMA using the Box-Jenkins approach, including identification, stationarity testing, parameter estimation, diagnostic testing, and model selection based on AIC and SC criteria. Finding/Results: The results show that NTP exhibits a fluctuating but increasing trend, indicating an improvement in farmers’ purchasing power. The selected ARIMA (1,1,1) model is able to capture data patterns and produce reliable forecasts. Conclusion: NTP is projected to increase in the future, indicating potential improvement in farmers’ welfare, with implications for policymakers to maintain price stability and support production efficiency.
The Influence of People's Business Credit (KUR) on the Income of Food Traders at Bank BRI Simpang IV Sipin Parameswari, Mutia Yasmin; Zami, Zam; Parkhusrt, Helen; Pasla, Bambang Niko
Jurnal Prajaiswara Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): April 2026
Publisher : Badan Pengembangan Sumber Daya Manusia (BPSDM) Provinsi Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55351/prajaiswara.v7i1.276

Abstract

Introduction/Main Objectives: This research aims to determine the effect of People's Business Credit (Kur) on the income of customers of food traders at Bank Bri Simpang IV Sipin. Research Methods: A quantitative approach with a total of 94 respondents is used, determined using the Slovin formula with a margin of error of 10%. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling with the criteria of KUR customers at BRI Simpang IV Sipin. Data analysis was carried out through validity, reliability, classical assumption tests, and simple linear regression using the partial coefficient test (t test) and using the SPSS 25.0 software application. Finding/Results: The research results show that simultaneously people's business credit (KUR) has a significant effect on the income of food customers at BRI Simpang IV Sipin. The coefficient of determination shows that the variable can explain the behavior of BRI Simpang IV Sipin customers. Conclusion: It can be concluded that the average increase after receiving KUR has a positive impact on business development and the economic capabilities of business actors.