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Journal : Jurnal Dimamu

Pengaruh Substitusi Bubur Kulit Pisang Ambon Lumut (Musa accuminata Colla) pada Terigu terhadap Karakteristik Donat Nurhasanah, Ai; Ningrumsari, Ida; Herlinawati, Lina
Jurnal Dimamu Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Ma'soem University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32627/dimamu.v4i1.1312

Abstract

Donuts are a food made from the main ingredients of flour, yeast, sugar and water and then decorated using various toppings so that this food is a favorite of almost all people. Ambon lumut banana fruit is a fruit that is often used as the main ingredient or filling material by some food entrepreneurs or communities in Indonesia, so that Ambon lumut banana peels accumulate into waste which pollutes the quality of the environment if handled improperly. One good form of processing is to utilize Ambon moss banana peels into products with economic value. Ambon moss banana peels are made into banana peel pulp as a substitute for wheat flour in the process of making donuts. The aim of the research was to produce the best substitute for Ambon Lumut banana peel porridge for wheat in terms of donut organoleptics, water content, carbohydrates and crude fiber. The method used was a Randomized Block Design (RAK), each substitution was repeated five times. Substitution of Ambon banana peel pulp for flour starts from 5%, 10%, 15% and 20%. The best substitution was treatment P5 (20%) based on Duncan's multiple wine test and scoring test with average values ??of water content (24.05%), carbohydrate content (23.36%), and crude fiber (8.16%). Organoleptic test for color 2.68 (usual), taste 4.16 (like), aroma 4.28% (like) and tenderness 4.44 (like).
Pengaruh Variasi Pemberian Garam pada Perendaman Telur Itik dengan Penambahan L.acidophilus Atcc terhadap Karakteristik dan Tingkat Kesukaaan pada Telur Asin Amelia, Eca; Ningrumsari, Ida; Herlinawati, Lina
Jurnal Dimamu Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Ma'soem University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32627/dimamu.v4i2.1406

Abstract

Salted eggs are a form of processed duck eggs that are processed using the addition of a certain amount of salt. This study aims to obtain the best variety of salt administration with the addition of lactobacilus acidophilus bacteria to the characteristics of salted eggs in terms of salt content, protein cholesterol, and consumer preference. The study used a Complete Random Design (RAL) with 5 treatments and 5 replicates. The collected data was analyzed using variance analysis (ANOVA) and if there was a significant difference, it was followed by a DMRT distance. The results showed that the best variations in salt treatment with the addition of L.acidophilus ATCC are present in P1 treatment with cholesterol levels were content of 667.20 mg. protein levels were content of 13.30%, salt level were content of 3,372 % and the best values ??for color, taste, flavor and texture respectively were 4.39 (like to very very like), 3,60 (netral to like), 4.28 (like to very very like), 4.49 ( like to very very like)
Pengaruh Substitusi Tepung Kacang Tanah pada Tepung Almon terhadap Karakteristik Kulit Macaron Safira, Ersha Astria; Ningrumsari, Ida; Khairina, Amila
Jurnal Dimamu Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Ma'soem University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32627/dimamu.v3i2.959

Abstract

Macarons are simple cookies usually made from egg whites, sugar and almond flour. Almonds and almond flour are not produced in Indonesia, and must be imported from abroad, causing the price of almonds and almond flour to be quite expensive in the market. Therefore, in this study, a substitution of peanut flour for almond flour was carried out in making macarons. The purpose of this study was to obtain the right substitution of peanut flour for almond flour to produce the best macaron skin characteristics in terms of moisture content, protein content, fat content, expandability and organoleptic. The research was conducted at the Chemistry Laboratory and Food Processing Laboratory of the Faculty of Agriculture, Ma'soem University and the Chemistry Laboratory of the Bakti Asih Analyst College from February to July 2023. Using the experimental method of Randomized Group Design (RAK) consisting of 6 treatments and 4 repetitions. The treatments were groundnut flour substitution of 0%, 10%, 20%, 30%, 40% and 50% in almond flour by 100%, 90%, 80%, 70%, 60% and 50%. The analysis in this study included water content, protein content, fat content and swelling power as well as organoleptic tests in the form of color, aroma, taste, and appearance of the resulting macaron. The results showed that treatment D (30:70) produced the best macaron characteristics, this determination was based on the level of preference for aroma 4.25 (like), texture 4.30 (like), and taste 4.41 (like). The chemical content of treatment D (30:70) is in the form of water content of (2.89%), protein content of (5.16%) and fat content of (18.54%) as well as growth capacity of (30.02%).