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Journal : Jurnal Medika: Karya Ilmiah Kesehatan

PENGARUH PEMBERIAN JUS BUAH NANAS MUDA (Ananas Comosus) DALAM MENURUNKAN INTENSITAS NYERI PADA LUKA RADANG AMANDEL (Tonsilitis) chrisyen damanik
Jurnal Medika : Karya Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 4 No 2 (2019): Jurnal Medika : Karya Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 4 No 2 Tahun 2019
Publisher : ITKES Wiyata Husada Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (188.281 KB) | DOI: 10.35728/jmkik.v4i2.100

Abstract

Latar belakang: Respon inflamasi yang terjadi pada klien yang menderita tonsilitis adalah nyeri. Penilaian rasa sakit dalam intervensi keperawatan berdasarkan penggunaan bahan-bahan alami seperti nanas muda yang mengandung enzim bromeilin yang dapat mengatasi peradangan yang disebabkan oleh bakteri streptococcus. Tujuan: untuk mengetahui efektivitas pemberian jus nanas muda (Ananas Comosus) untuk mengurangi intensitas rasa sakit untuk klien yang menderita tonsilitis. Metode: penelitian ini menggunakan eksperimen semu dengan pendekatan time series. Itu dilakukan dari bulan Juli 2019 dengan total sampel 13 responden dengan pengambilan sampel berturut-turut jus dengan 90cc / hari tanpa gula dalam 7 hari. Hasil: analisis statistik ini menggunakan uji Friedman dan diperoleh nilai p 0,000 atau (p <0,05), artinya ada perbedaan hasil intensitas nyeri sebelum dan sesudah melakukan intervensi pada 1, 3, 5, 7 hari. Hasil analisis post hoc Wilcoxon menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan intensitas nyeri antara hari 1 dan hari 3 p 0,000 hari 3 dan hari 5 p 0,001, hari 5 dan hari 7 p 0,001, kemudian hari-ke-hari 1 dengan hari 5 p 0,001 dan hari 1 dengan hari 7 hal 0.001. Kesimpulan: penelitian ini menunjukkan ada perbedaan rerata intensitas skor nyeri sebelum dan sesudah pemberian jus nanas muda adalah hari pertama dengan hari ke 3, hari ke 3 dengan hari ke 5, hari ke 5 dengan hari ke 7, kemudian hari ke 1 dengan hari ke 5 dan hari ke 1 dengan hari ke 7
PEMENUHAN KEBUTUHAN BERIBADAH PENGHUNI LEMBAGA PEMASYARAKATAN : SEBUAH STUDI FENOMENOLOGI chrisyen damanik
Jurnal Medika : Karya Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 3 No 1 (2018)
Publisher : ITKES Wiyata Husada Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (139.288 KB) | DOI: 10.35728/jmkik.v3i1.80

Abstract

Prison inmates are someone who is serving a sentence for a criminal act or conviction. As individuals, prisoners have the same needs as other humans in general, such as biological needs, spiritual and social needs. Particularly spiritual religious needs are activities that are often carried out by each individual, but cannot be done due to the loss of individual freedom. Objective: to explore the meaning of Lapas residents' experience in meeting worship needs. Method: this study used a phenomenological approach conducted in June 2018. Data was collected through interviews with 5 participants. Results: the results of interviews with 5 participants resulted in 2 themes 1) worship activities carried out by participants both facilitated by prisons and worship conducted by themselves 2) participants felt calm and improved themselves better in interpreting worship and expecting sustainability after being free. Conclusion: based on the results of the study it can be concluded that prison residents feel self-improvement in interpreting worship by attending worship services held by prisons and hoping to continue after being released from prison. calmness.
HUBUNGAN PENERAPAN TRIAGE DENGAN RESPONSE TIME PERAWAT DIRUANG INSTALASI GAWAT DARURAT chrisyen damanik
Jurnal Medika : Karya Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 3 No 1 (2018)
Publisher : ITKES Wiyata Husada Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (167.694 KB) | DOI: 10.35728/jmkik.v3i1.81

Abstract

Background: The increasing number of hospital visitors every year is extremely influenced by the quality of comprehensive and good nurse care. By applying triage management, the patients with a life-threatening emergency level can be immediately handled. This research aimed to identify the correlation between the application of triage and the response time of nurses in the emergency department of Pertamina Hospital Balikpapan. Method: This research applied quantitative method with cross sectional design. The sample was taken by using total sampling technique with the total of 20 respondents. The data were collected by using observation sheet and analyzed by using Pearson test. Research Findings: The research findings showed that the p value was 0.01 (p<0.05) which indicated that there was a correlation between the application of red triage and the response time. The p value of yellow triage on the response time was 0.75 (p>0.05), which indicated that there was no correlation between the application of yellow triage and the response time. Conclusion: The research findings showed that in the application of red triage, Ha was accepted, indicating that there was a correlation between the application of red triage and response time. On the contrary, in the application of yellow triage, H0 was accepted, indicating that there was no any significant correlation between the application of yellow triage and the response time of the nurses. It is suggested to apply triage based on the category of patients’ condition so the risk of death can be prevented.
SELF MANAGEMENT BEHAVIOUR PADA PASIEN YANG MENJALANI HEMODIALISA Chrisyen Damanik; Runtiani .
Jurnal Medika : Karya Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 3 No 2 (2018)
Publisher : ITKES Wiyata Husada Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (142.335 KB) | DOI: 10.35728/jmkik.v3i2.42

Abstract

Self management behavior is a way of controlling oneself in order to achieve a desired target, the ability of patients with chronic kidney disease to regulate their lifestyle while experiencing illness conditions and undergoing changes in their lifestyle. The purpose of this study was identify self management behaviour in patients undergoing hemodialisa. This descriptive study was collectedfrom 62 respondent by using univariate analysis. The results of this study showed that average respondents had a maximum self-management behavior of 46.63. This study may be the information and results of the evaluation for nurses on self-management behaviors in patients with chronic kidney disease undergoing hemodialysis.
PENGALAMAN PERAWAT DALAM MELAKUKAN MANAJEMEN NYERI PADA PASIEN SINDROM KORONER AKUT DI RUANG ICCU chrisyen damanik
Jurnal Medika : Karya Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 4 No 1 (2019)
Publisher : ITKES Wiyata Husada Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (130.022 KB) | DOI: 10.35728/jmkik.v4i1.72

Abstract

Background: The prevalence of Acute Coronary Syndrome in Indonesia increases and is high every year. Pain is a complaint of SKA patients which can be managed by pharmacological and non-pharmacological interventions. Efforts to improve comfort for patients are non-pharmacological, namely the provision of deep breath relaxation, comfortable position, and guide imagery are the main strategies of independent nursing action in accordance with operational standard procedures. Objective: To explore the experience of nurses in performing pain management on patients with Acute Coronary Syndrome in the ICCU Room. Method: Qualitative research with a phenomenological study approach by sampling, purposive sampling technique, which involved 4 participants with seven-day study duration, data collection was done by in-depth interviewing. The criteria includes nurses who work in the Intensive Cardiac Care Unit (ICCU) with working experience of at least three years, graduates of diploma and bachelor degree in nursing and have the competence in handling critical patients; one of them is acute coronary syndrome. The results of the study: Resulted in three themes: 1) Giving non-pharmacological actions only to mild to moderate pain with accompanying Pharmacological therapy. 2) Giving deep breath relaxation, comfortable position, and guide imagery as non-pharmacological actions. 3) Administration of Thrombolytic, Cedocard and Morphine as pharmacological collaborative actions. Conclusion: The experience of nurses in handling pain in acute coronary syndromes in a non-pharmacological way, namely giving deep breath relaxation, comfortable position, and guide imagery along with pharmacological therapy as a collaborative action.
PENURUNAN INTENSITAS NYERI PADA PASIEN FLEBITIS SETELAH PEMBERIAN KOMPRES HANGAT chrisyen damanik
Jurnal Medika : Karya Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 2 No 1 (2017)
Publisher : ITKES Wiyata Husada Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (643.049 KB)

Abstract

Background: Intravenous therapy or IV therapy is one of the most used therapy method Thar caused phlebitis. It is an inflammation of the veins tunica intima with the characteristics of a reddish symptoms at insertion area or along the vein, pain and swelling. One of non pharmacological treatment for patient with phlebitis is by giving warm compress. So that, this research aimed to know the effects of warm compress treatment on decreasing pain intensity on patient with phlebitis. Research methods: This researh used quasi-experiments with One Group Pretest Posttest design by using 20 respondents. Each respondents, before and after intervention, are measured by using pain scale observation sheet. Then, the data were analyzed by Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test with a significant p value ˂ α 0,05. Findings: This research reveals that warm compress treatment decreasing pain intensity on patient with phlebitis, before and after intervention, with p value 0,000 (p ˂ α 0,05), that average value of pain intensity before warm compress treatments intervention is 7,45 and average value of pain intensity after warm compress treatments intervention in 15 minutes is 2,70. Conclusions: There is a relationship between warm compress treatment with decreasing pain intensity in patients with phlebitis. Therefore, nurse, especially in inpatient unit, should give warm compress treatment as alternative method in decreasing pain intensity on patient with phlebitis.