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Journal : international journal of science engineering and information technology

Effect of Composite Composition on Mechanical Properties of Banana Fiber Composites with Epoxy Matrix for Functional Materials Yoga Ahdiat Fakhrudi; Kholis Nur Faidzin; rahayu mekar bisono
International Journal of Science, Engineering, and Information Technology Vol 6, No 2 (2022): IJSEIT Volume 06 Issue 02 July 2022
Publisher : Universitas Trunojoyo Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/ijseit.v6i2.15804

Abstract

Technological developments and the influence of globalization have an impact on increasing the need for the amount of material for industry. The many disadvantages of metal materials due to their large mass, difficult manufacturing processes, corrosive properties, and high production costs have resulted in reduced use of metal materials in various products. Nowadays, there are many replacement materials with mechanical properties that can resemble metal materials such as composites. The role of composites is very important in the development of today's industrial world. This study wanted to determine the effect of the composite composition of rias banana fiber and teak sawdust with epoxy resin on the mechanical properties of the composite. The results showed that the comparison of the composition of the composite using rias banana fiber and teak sawdust with an epoxy matrix had an effect on the mechanical properties. Increasing the percentage of resin composition increases the value of the surface hardness of the composite. The highest level of Rockwell hardness with a value of 117 HRB in sample D and the lowest 109 HRB in sample A. While the highest max strength value was produced by sample C with a composition of teak sawdust: rias banana fiber: epoxy is 20% : 40% : 40 %. The conclusion of this research is the more resin composition will increase the composite hardness test value.
An Experimental Study on the Influence of Injection Timing Variations on Diesel Engine Performance Using Dexlite and Cooking Oil Blends Rahayu Mekar Bisono
International Journal of Science, Engineering, and Information Technology Vol 10, No 1 (2025): IJSEIT volume 10 Issue 1 December 2025
Publisher : Universitas Trunojoyo Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/ijseit.v10i1.33554

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of firing point variations on the performance of the S195 type diesel engine using a mixture of Dexlite fuel and cooking oil. The firing point variations used were 17°, 18°, and 19° before TDC, with the fuel mixture containing 30% cooking oil. Tests were conducted to measure thermal efficiency, specific fuel consumption (SFC), and engine output power. The results showed that proper firing point settings can increase thermal efficiency and decrease SFC, especially at an angle of 18°, where the highest thermal efficiency was 24.80% and the lowest SFC was 0.342 kg/kWh. In addition, the use of this mixed fuel was able to provide more perfect combustion than pure Dexlite fuel. The conclusion of this study suggests the need for good engine maintenance and proper injection timing to improve the performance of diesel engines based on mixed fuel, as well as an effort to utilize cooking oil as a renewable energy source.