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Journal : Equilibrium: Jurnal Pendidikan

Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan : Analisis Atas Paham Nasionalisme dan Konsep Persatuan Dismas Kwirinus; Valentinus Saeng
Equilibrium: Jurnal Pendidikan Vol 11, No 2 (2023): EQUILIBRIUM : JURNAL PENDIDIKAN
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (395.012 KB) | DOI: 10.26618/equilibrium.v11i2.10400

Abstract

The focus of this research is to examine civic education by analyzing the notion of nationalism and the concept of unity based on Sila III of Pancasila in the Preamble of the 1945 Constitution. The topic of study relates to issues of nationalism and unity which are frequently discussed. For example, the expression for the sake of national unity and integrity is echoed everywhere, specifically for the stability of national security, it is also discussed in official meetings of state officials, in books and magazines, both scientific and non-scientific. The researcher uses descriptive qualitative methods and critical reading of the text, namely: (1) the 1945 Constitution; (2) Books related to the notion of nationalism and the concept of national unity; (3) Articles that concentrate on studying the concept of national unity based on Sila III Pancasila and the Preamble to the 1945 Constitution. The findings in this study are that the concept of nationalism and the concept of unity is based on Sila III Pancasila and the Preamble to the 1945 Constitution, the notion of unity here means that the state protects all the Indonesian nation and all of Indonesia's bloodshed is based on unity and the realization of social justice for all six people. The definition of a unified state is that the state overcomes all group understandings, individual understandings, wants unity to cover the entire Indonesian nation. The state and every civil society prioritizes the interests of the state above the interests of certain groups or individuals.
Gawai Naik Dango As A Material Of Respect To Ene' Daniang Dayak Bukit Tribe West Kalimantan Anjelinus Loi; Dismas Kwirinus; Heribertus Peri
Equilibrium: Jurnal Pendidikan Vol 11, No 3 (2023): EQUILIBRIUM : JURNAL PENDIDIKAN
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26618/equilibrium.v11i3.12204

Abstract

The focus of this research examines the Gawai Naik Dango as a Respect Ceremony for Ene' Daniang of the Dayak Bukit Tribe of West Kalimantan. The topic of study is related to ritual issues and ceremonies of respect for Ene' Daniang as the Highest Being of the Bukit Dayak tribe. The gawai Naik Dango ritual ceremony is seen as a very important ceremony, it underlies all other ceremonies, both private and collective. All family members gather to hold the rituals of Nyangahatn Mati, Nyangahatn Ka' Sami, Nyangahatn Ka' Padarengan, Nyangahatn Ka' Dango Padi; they also held sacrifices and offerings to the Highest Being, Ene' Daniang through the intercession of the ancestors accompanied by singing and dancing, and culminating in a festive party together at the traditional house. The researcher uses descriptive qualitative methods and critical reading of texts, namely: (1) Cultural philosophy books related to understanding the concept of the Supreme Being; (2) Articles that concentrate on studying the concept of the Naik Dango traditional ceremony. The findings in this study are that the concept of the Highest Being, Ene' Daniang in the Bukit Dayak community, is embodied in customs, customary law, language, and art. In short, it is contained in every aspect of human life. They farm, for example, not only as a fulfillment of economic needs, but also as an implementation of Ene' Daniang's will and to bring back Ene' Daniang's actions to humans. Rice is a gift from Ene' Daniang which must be replanted from generation to generation through farming. The way to plant and harvest it does not just happen, but through various ceremonies (rituals), such as Ngawah, Ngalabuhatn, Ngaladakng Buntikng Padi, Ngabati, Ngaleko, Nabo' Panyugu Nagari, and Panyugu Tahutn or Naik Dango.