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Journal : Global Financial Accounting Journal

Impact of Tax Avoidance, State Ownership, Foreign Ownership, and Firm Size to Firm Value in Indonesia Sindy Sindy; Dea Tiara Monalisa Butar-Butar
Global Financial Accounting Journal Vol 7 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Faculty of Economics, Universitas Internasional Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37253/gfa.v7i1.7563

Abstract

Purpose - The objectives of the research are to identify and verify the effect of tax avoidance on firm value in Indonesia. State ownership, foreign ownership, company size also influences the value of companies in Indonesia. This study argues that tax avoidance and other elements do not necessarily add value to Indonesian firms. Research Method - This study uses data from companies registered as LQ45 in the period 2017-2021. Taking the research sample is a purposive sampling method. The population of companies listed on IDX is 810 companies, which 45 companies are included in the LQ45 sample with a total sample data of 225. After conducting outliers, 225 data samples are obtained. This study uses a comparative causal method. Research data processing was executed with the help of the Eviews 10 applications. Findings - The outcomes of this paper prove that tax avoidance, state ownership and foreign ownership have no significant effect on firm value while firm size has positive effect on firm value. Implication - This research is expected to contribute to the expansion of knowledge, especially in the field of accounting. The study is intended to provide information about the factors that affect the value of the company and evaluate matters relating to company value.
The Effectiveness of The Board of Directors' Performance and The Moderation Effect of Corporate Risk Management on The Company's Financial Performance Butar-Butar, Dea Tiara Monalisa; Indrianto, Doni
Global Financial Accounting Journal Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Accounting Department, Faculty of Business and Management, Universitas Internasional Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37253/gfa.v7i2.8883

Abstract

Purpose – This study aims to analyze the relationship between variables of the Board of Directors (BOD) effectiveness, specifically board size, board independence, and gender with the financial performance of companies measured through Tobin’s Q. The study also considers the role of the chief risk officer as proxy for enterprise risk management (ERM) as moderating variable. Research Method – The data used is sourced from the financial reports of LQ45 listed companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2018-2022 with a total of 44 companies as the sample. The analytical method employed is multiple linear regression using the Eviews software. Findings – The results indicate that board gender and board independence have negative significant effect on Tobin’s Q, while board size has no significant effect. The result of regression test with moderating variables show that the enterprise risk management as a moderating variable has significantly effect of board independence on Tobin’s Q. Implication – The existence board of director has an important and vital role in managing the company’s transactions, determining the company’s management policies, and controlling operations to ensure company’s efficiency. To develop strategies, manage risks, and drive confidence to achieve organizational goals in order to create effectiveness and efficiency, companies san consider establising enterprise risk management. In this study, it is proven that the existence of enterprise risk management can improve the company’s financial performance.
The Effectiveness of The Board of Directors' Performance and The Moderation Effect of Corporate Risk Management on The Company's Financial Performance Butar-Butar, Dea Tiara Monalisa; Indrianto, Doni
Global Financial Accounting Journal Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Accounting Department, Faculty of Business and Management, Universitas Internasional Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37253/gfa.v7i2.8883

Abstract

Purpose – This study aims to analyze the relationship between variables of the Board of Directors (BOD) effectiveness, specifically board size, board independence, and gender with the financial performance of companies measured through Tobin’s Q. The study also considers the role of the chief risk officer as proxy for enterprise risk management (ERM) as moderating variable. Research Method – The data used is sourced from the financial reports of LQ45 listed companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2018-2022 with a total of 44 companies as the sample. The analytical method employed is multiple linear regression using the Eviews software. Findings – The results indicate that board gender and board independence have negative significant effect on Tobin’s Q, while board size has no significant effect. The result of regression test with moderating variables show that the enterprise risk management as a moderating variable has significantly effect of board independence on Tobin’s Q. Implication – The existence board of director has an important and vital role in managing the company’s transactions, determining the company’s management policies, and controlling operations to ensure company’s efficiency. To develop strategies, manage risks, and drive confidence to achieve organizational goals in order to create effectiveness and efficiency, companies san consider establising enterprise risk management. In this study, it is proven that the existence of enterprise risk management can improve the company’s financial performance.