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PENINGKATAN DAYA TETAS TELUR DAN KELANGSUNGAN HIDUP IKAN PAPUYU (Anabas testudineus Bloch) PADA SISTEM CORONG DENGAN DEBIT ALIRAN BERBEDA Ansyari, Pahmi; Slamat, Slamat
BEGIBUNG: Jurnal Penelitian Multidisiplin Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): BEGIBUNG : Jurnal Penelitian Multidisiplin, November 2023
Publisher : Lembaga Berugak Baca

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62667/begibung.v1i2.25

Ikan papuyu merupakan ikan ekonomis penting, sehingga budidayanya sudah cukup berkembang. Masalahnya para pembudidaya sering kekurangan benih ikan papuyu, sehingga perlua adanya usaha peningkatan produksi benih, di mana salah satunya adalah dengan pembenihan sistem corong. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui debit air optimal untuk mendapatkan daya tetas telur dan tingkat kelangsungan hidup larva ikan papuyu yang ditetaskan dengan sistem corong. Desain penelitian adalah Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan 4 perlakuan dan 3 ulangan. Perlakuan yang diterapkan adalah Perlakuan O = tanpa aliran (debit aliran 0 L/menit), A = 0,001 L/detik, B = 0,002 L/detik dan C = 0,003 L/detik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan daya tetas telur pada perlakuan O = 56,33%, A = 76,76; B = 84,40% dan C = 80,34%, sedangkan tingkat kelangsungan hidup larva, perlakuan O = 73,44%, A = 73,22%, B = 74,45% dan C = 79,22%. Daya tetas telur optimal pada debit aliran 0,002 L/detik, sedangkan tingkat kelangsungan hidup optimal pada debit aliran 0,003 L/detik

EXAMINATION OF GONAD MATURITY AND FECUNDITY ASPECT OF TOMAN FISH (Channa micropeltus) DURING RAIN SEASON PERIOD IN RAWA DANAU PANGGANG WATERS, HULU SUNGAI UTARA DISTRICT, SOUTH KALIMANTAN Ansyari, Pahmi; Slamat, Slamat
Asian Journal of Aquatic Sciences Vol. 1 No. 1 (2018): December
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (385.511 KB)

This study aims to find the level of gonad maturity and fecundity of toman fish living in the habitat of swamp waters Panggang Lake, Hulu Sungai Utara Regency, South Kalimantan during the rainy season period. Fish sampling were carried out every month for 3 months from January - March 2018. The method of determining the sampling location is used an analytical survey method (Analytic Survey Research Method). The results showed the gonad weight range of 11.77 to 0.18 grams and the level of gonad maturity varied from GML (gonad maturity level) I-IV, but dominated by GML I. The opportunity for fish populations to have mature gonads based on total length is 63.6% and gonad maturity index (GMI) between 0.05 - 0.73%. Fecundity results obtained 29.67% and egg diameter of 1.57 - 2.05 mm. This data shows that toman fish can spawn during the rainy season, but most of the population was maternity recovery state.

Teknologi Budidaya Maggot untuk Kelompok Pembudidaya Ikan “Panle Bersaudara”, Desa Danda Jaya, Barito Kuala Fauzana, Noor Arida; Ansyari, Pahmi; Budianto, Slamet; Azhar, Ahmad Faisal
Jurnal Surya Masyarakat Vol 7, No 1 (2024): November 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/jsm.7.1.2024.8-13

Community Service with the Community Partnership Program (PKM) scheme was carried out for the "Panle Brothers" Fish Cultivator Group (Pokdakan), Danda Jaya Village, Rantau Badauh District, Barito Kuala Regency. Pokdakan cultivates catfish and catfish, with a cultivated fish pond area of only 0.2 ha, and the size of the fish pond plots varying from 25 – 100 m2. Productivity is low, because Pokdakan is still very dependent on commercial feed which is very expensive with a small profit margin. Businesses for making independent feed have begun to be carried out using local ingredients, but the use of animal ingredients still relies on fish meal. The solution to overcome this problem is to carry out the dissemination of maggot cultivation technology from Black Soldier Fly (BSF) flies. This is the right and strategic step to substitute fish meal, because the protein contained in maggots is equivalent to or even more than fish meal. Research results state that maggots contain between 40-60% protein so that using maggots in feed formulations, even if given directly fresh to carnivorous fish such as catfish and catfish, can save production costs of up to 40%. Dissemination of this technology is delivered using theoretical explanations, demonstrations, training and intensive assistance during activities. The results obtained showed that the group of cultivators were very enthusiastic in accepting the technology presented, there was an increase in knowledge of 328.57% and an increase in skills of 541.67% regarding maggot cultivation. The supporting factor for this activity is that the Pokdakan group shows great interest and motivation in this technology. The inhibiting factor is that very hot weather causes maggot growth to be less than optimal.

Teknologi Budidaya Maggot untuk Kelompok Pembudidaya Ikan “Panle Bersaudara”, Desa Danda Jaya, Barito Kuala Fauzana, Noor Arida; Ansyari, Pahmi; Budianto, Slamet; Azhar, Ahmad Faisal
Jurnal Surya Masyarakat Vol 7, No 1 (2024): November 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/jsm.7.1.2024.8-13

Community Service with the Community Partnership Program (PKM) scheme was carried out for the "Panle Brothers" Fish Cultivator Group (Pokdakan), Danda Jaya Village, Rantau Badauh District, Barito Kuala Regency. Pokdakan cultivates catfish and catfish, with a cultivated fish pond area of only 0.2 ha, and the size of the fish pond plots varying from 25 – 100 m2. Productivity is low, because Pokdakan is still very dependent on commercial feed which is very expensive with a small profit margin. Businesses for making independent feed have begun to be carried out using local ingredients, but the use of animal ingredients still relies on fish meal. The solution to overcome this problem is to carry out the dissemination of maggot cultivation technology from Black Soldier Fly (BSF) flies. This is the right and strategic step to substitute fish meal, because the protein contained in maggots is equivalent to or even more than fish meal. Research results state that maggots contain between 40-60% protein so that using maggots in feed formulations, even if given directly fresh to carnivorous fish such as catfish and catfish, can save production costs of up to 40%. Dissemination of this technology is delivered using theoretical explanations, demonstrations, training and intensive assistance during activities. The results obtained showed that the group of cultivators were very enthusiastic in accepting the technology presented, there was an increase in knowledge of 328.57% and an increase in skills of 541.67% regarding maggot cultivation. The supporting factor for this activity is that the Pokdakan group shows great interest and motivation in this technology. The inhibiting factor is that very hot weather causes maggot growth to be less than optimal.

Study of Abundance and Fish Diversity in the Swamp Waters of Danau Bangkau, South Kalimantan Ansyari, Pahmi; Ahmadi, Ahmadi; F. Ghanem, Sara
TROPICAL WETLAND JOURNAL Vol 11 No 1 (2025): Tropical Wetland Journal
Publisher : Postgraduate Program - Lambung Mangkurat University (ULM Press Academic)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/twj.v11i1.146

The swampy waters of Danau Bangkau, South Kalimantan are swampy waters that have an economic impact on the surrounding community. There is a need for research to know the productivity status of these waters from the abundance and diversity of fish. The research was carried out by dividing into 3 fish sampling stations determined by purposive sampling. The fish samples obtained were identified from families and species. The parameters observed and analyzed included the relative abundance of fish, diversity index, Evenness index, and Dominance Index. The results of the study were obtained from 1,108 individual fish and 28 species from 10 families. The results of the study show that the largest relative abundance is from the Cyprinidae family, which is 56.14% and this indicates that the waters are quite healthy because many fish are inhabited by herbivorous eating properties. The Diversity Index (H') obtained was 2.53 – 2.71, Evenness Index 0.52 – 0.55 and Dominance Index 0.37 – 0.44 which means that the waters are still healthy, with moderate productivity, but tend to be somewhat disturbed. The implication is that in the future there must be protection of the swampy waters of Danau Bangkau with strategies to restrict fishing and control sedimentation and domestic pollution.

PENGAYAAN MEDIA KULTUR Chlorella sp. MENGGUNAKAN EKSTRAK LIMBAH TAOGE DENGAN PENAMBAHAN ECO ENZYME Fauzana, Noor Arida; Rukmini, Rukmini; Ansyari, Pahmi; Slamat, Slamat; Redha, El; Akbar, Junius; Siswanto, Siswanto; Sholihah, Intan Nur
Journal of Aquatropica Asia Vol 10 No 1 (2025): Journal of Aquatropica Asia
Publisher : Program Studi Akuakultur, Universitas Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33019/joaa.v10i1.6264

Chlorella sp is a type of natural feed that is given to the fish larvae. Chlorella sp. culture requires fertilizer that serves as a food source to stimulate its growth. Fertilization for Chlorela culture media can utilize bean sprout waste because it is rich in element of N and enriched with the addition of eco enzymes. Eco enzyme is the result of fermentation of organic waste such as fruit waste, sugar and water which produces enzymes that help in the process of accelerating the overhaul of organic matter. This study aims to analyze the growth of chlorella with the addition of eco enzyme to the culture media of bean sprout waste extract. The research was carried out by an experimental method using a Complete Random Design with 4 treatments and 3 replicates, namely Chlorella sp. culture on bean sprout waste extract media with the addition of eco enzyme as much as 0.5,10,15 mL per liter for 15 days. The results showed that the treatment of bean sprout waste extract culture media with the addition of eco enzyme as much as 10 mL/L. gave the population of Chlorella sp. the highest was 106.6×106 cells/mL with an average growth rate of 21 ×106 cells/mL. The average growth rate of Chlorella sp. in each treatment ranged from 17% – 29%. The growth curve of Chlorella sp. during the 15-day culture showed that the treatment without the addition of eco enzyme in the bean sprout waste extract medium experienced a longer adaptation phase than the others. The quality of water and nutrients during the culture is in a good range for the growth of Chlorella sp. Further research can evaluate the use of eco enzymes for the growth of other microalgae and the and using different organic waste extracts.

Addition of Ecoenzymes to Artificial Feed Formulations to Increase Survival Rate, Growth And Feed Efficiency of Climbing Perch Fish (Anabas testudineus Bloch) Ansyari, Pahmi; Fauzana, Noor Arida; Slamat, Slamat
Jurnal Impresi Indonesia Vol. 4 No. 5 (2025): Indonesian Impression Journal (JII)
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/jii.v4i5.6521

Climbing perch fish (Anabas testudineus Bloch) is a high-value species in Indonesia, but its cultivation faces challenges like low survival rate and growth in early stages. Ecoenzymes, fermented organic solutions rich in amylase, protease, and lipase, offer potential to enhance feed efficiency. This study evaluated the effects of ecoenzyme-supplemented feed (0–15 ml/kg) on climbing perch fish growth, survival rate, and feed conversion ratio (FCR). A 30-day trial used a Complete Random Design (4 treatments, 3 replicates) with ecoenzyme doses of 0 (control), 5, 10, and 15 ml/kg feed. Parameters included survival rate, relative weight growth, and FCR. The 15 ml/kg dose significantly improved weight growth (229.3%) compared to control (193.7%) (p < 0.05), but survival (90–95%) and FCR (1.55–1.60) were unaffected. Ecoenzymes at 15 ml/kg enhance climbing perch fish growth, likely via nutrient digestibility. Future research should explore higher doses (>15 ml/kg), long-term effects, and ecoenzyme’s bioactive components for aquaculture sustainability.

VARIASI DOSIS MOL (MIKROORGANISME LOKAL) HASIL FERMENTASI LIMBAH SAYUR UNTUK PENGAYAAN MEDIA KULTUR Daphnia magna Adriani, Muhammad; Ansyari, Pahmi; Slamat, Slamat; Darusman, Febri Anugrah; Fauzana, Noor Arida
Journal of Aquatropica Asia Vol 10 No 2 (2025): Journal of Aquatropica Asia
Publisher : Program Studi Akuakultur, Universitas Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33019/qpcf0t17

MOL (Local Microorganisms) is a solution resulting from fermentation from the decay of organic materials, the solution is useful to helping the process of decomposition of organic materials. MOL has the potential to be a bioactivator in fermentation. This study aims to analyze the abundance of Daphnia magna populations cultured on media with the addition of MOL with different doses. The research was carried out at the Fish Nutrition Laboratory, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Sciences, Lambung Mangkurat University, Banjarbaru City, South Kalimantan Province. The MOL used comes from fermented vegetable waste of cabbage, cauliflower leaves and mustard greens that are fermented for 14 days. This study used a Complete Random Design (CRD) of 4 treatments and 3 replicates with a MOL dose of 0 mL/L (K), 0.5 mL/L (A), 1 mL/L (B), and 1.5 mL/L (C). The parameters observed were population abundance, population growth rate, maximum population growth of Daphnia magna, and water quality. The study showed the best results in Treatment C, namely an abundance of 2453.33±68.06 ind/L, a growth rate of 51.44±0.134% and the maximum growth of the Daphnia magna population occurred on day 8. The results of the analysis of nutrient quality from MOL and the quality of culture media water are very supportive in the growth of Daphnia magna. The application of MOL of vegetable waste fermented from cabbage, cauliflower leaves and mustard greens waste as much as 1.5 mL/L in culture media can be considered in the enrichment of culture media for the growth of Daphnia magna.

Variasi Debit Aliran dan Padat Tebar pada Pemeliharaan Sistem Resirkulasi untuk Meningkatkan Kelangsungan Hidup dan Pertumbuhan Ikan Nila (Oreochromis Niloticus) Ansyari, Pahmi; Fauzana, Noor Arida; Slamat, Slamat
Syntax Literate Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
Publisher : Syntax Corporation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36418/syntax-literate.v9i7.16941

Sistem resirkulasi budidaya ikan nila merupakan sistem intensif dengan padat tebar sangat tinggi, sehingga memerlukan kualitas air prima dan debit aliran yang optimal. Penelitian bertujuan mengetahui pengaruh interaksi debit aliran dan padat tebar yang berbeda terhadap pertumbuhan dan kelangsungan hidup ikan nila (Oreochromis niloticus) dengan sistem resirkulasi. Desain penelitian menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) Faktorial, dengan dua faktor, yaitu faktor Debit Aliran (D), dengan dua taraf, yaitu D1 = 0,25 liter/detik dan D2 = 0,50 liter/detik, dan faktor Padat Tebar (P), dengan dua taraf, yaitu P1 = 100 ekor/m3 dan P2 = 150 ekor/m3. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa faktor debit aliran (D) tidak berpengaruh nyata, sedangkan faktor padat penebaran (P) berpengaruh nyata,dan tidak ada interaksi antar faktor. Perlakuan D1P1 (0,25 liter/detik dan 100 ekor/m3) adalah perlakuan yang optimal, di mana tingkat kelangsungan hidup 99,1%, pertumbuhan berat relatif 784,56%, dan konversi pakan 1,34.

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