Hawraa Jawad Kadhim
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Journal : Journal of Global Pharma Technology

Isolation and Identification of Some Pathogenic Bacteria from Otitis Media in Babylon Governorate Hawraa Jawad Kadhim
Journal of Global Pharma Technology Volume 09 Issue 12
Publisher : Journal of Global Pharma Technology

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Abstract

This study was conducted for the period from February to November 2016 in Babylon Teaching Hospital , during this period, 200 swab ear of people with otitis media in the city of Babylon were collected . 120 sample was diagnosed with bacterial isolates depending on morphology on the different culture media and some biochemical tests. The highest rate of infection in the age group (21-40)years , and the least in the age group (41-60)years as it was(46 %,15%)respectively. In this study were isolate five types of a bacteria (Pseudomonas aeruginosa,  Staphylococcus aureus , Escherichia coli, Streptococcus pneumonia and Klebsiella pneumonia) and the highest rate of infection has reached (35 %, Pseudomonas aeruginosa), ( 26%,Staphylococcus aureus). As for the results of examination of the sensitivity of the bacterial isolates to antibiotics was the highest rate of antibiotic resistance was (94%Tetracyclin, 92%Ampicilin and 91% Chloramphenicol), while the resistance decreased in the case of antibiotics (42%Amikacin, 42%Gentamicin and 31%Tobramycin). Streptococcus pneumonia were detected by PCR , 16 cases were PCR positive for Streptococcus pneumonia , there was no samples displayed culture positive and PCR negative for Streptococcus pneumonia .Keywords: Pathogenic bacteria, Otitis media, Sensitivity test, PCR.