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Hacidira Vichalova
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Health Professions Nursing Public Health

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Tingkat Kesadaran terhadap Resiko Kanker Payudara pada Mahasiswa Devia Putri Lenggogeni; Hema Malini; Hacidira Vichalova; Bobby Febri Krisdianto
Ners Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 19, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/njk.19.1.55-60.2023

Abstract

Peningkatan kesadaran akan risiko kanker payudara memerlukan pengetahuan untuk mengidentifikasi faktor risiko, gejala, sikap, dan perilaku untuk melakukan skrining payudara. Namun fakta menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar mahasiswi dari kalangan mahasiswa non kedokteran belum memiliki kesadaran yang memadai terhadap pencegahan kanker payudara. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menyelidiki kesadaran kanker payudara di kalangan mahasiswi non-kedokteran. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik non-probability sampling yang dilakukan kepada 370 mahasiswa non-kedokteran. Tingkat kesadaran terhadap faktor resiko kanker payudara diukur menggunakan kuesioner Breast Cancers Awareness Scale (BCAS-1). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sebagian besar responden berusia 19 tahun (51,4%) dan sebagian besar responden (69,2%) memiliki tingkat kesadaran sedang. Tingkat kesadaran memiliki lima domain, seluruh responden sebagian besar sedang: pengetahuan tentang faktor risiko (72,4%); tanda-tanda kanker payudara (54,6%); sikap terhadap pencegahan kanker payudara (71,1%); hambatan skrining (70,5%), dan perilaku terkait kesadaran kanker payudara (66,5%). Penelitian ini menunjukkan mahasiswi non-kesehatan yang memiliki tingkat kesadaran sedang, maka perlu ditingkatkan lagi dengan diadakannya promosi kesehatan dan pelatihan khusus untuk melakukan pemeriksaan fisik payudara sendiri khususnya mahasiswa non kesehatan. 
Tingkat Kesadaran terhadap Resiko Kanker Payudara pada Mahasiswa: Level of Awareness of Breast Cancer Risk in College Students Devia Putri Lenggogeni; Hema Malini; Hacidira Vichalova; Bobby Febri Krisdianto
NERS Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 19 No. 1 (2023): NJK Volume 19, Number 1
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/njk.v19i1.57

Abstract

Increasing awareness of breast cancer risk requires knowledge to identify risk factors, symptoms, attitudes, and behaviors for conducting breast screening. However, the facts showed that most female students from non-medical university students had not had adequate awareness of breast cancer prevention. This study aimed to investigate breast cancer awareness among female non-medical university students. This study used quantitative design with cross-sectional design. A sampling technique used a non-probability sampling technique which conducted to 370 non-medical students. A modified Breast Cancers Awareness Scale (BCAS-1) questionnaire was used to measure level awareness of students regarding risk factors of breast cancer. The results showed that most respondents were 19 years old (51.4%) and most respondents (69.2%) have a moderate level of awareness. The level of awareness has five domains, all of respondents which are mostly moderate: knowledge about risk factors (72.4%); signs of breast cancer (54.6%); attitudes toward breast cancer prevention (71.1%); barriers to screening (70.5%), and behaviours related to breast cancer awareness (66.5%). This study concluded that non-medical students had moderate knowledge, so it is recommended a health promotion and special training to perform breast self-examination regularly for university students, especially non-medical students.
Co-Authors Hema Malini, Hema Krisdianto, Boby Febri Lenggogeni, Devia Putri