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Journal : Xplore: Journal of Statistics

Penerapan Teknik Prapemrosesan Smoothing Spline pada Data Hasil Pengukuran Alat Pemantau Kadar Glukosa Darah Non-Invasif Putu Gita Karlina Jayanti; Rahma Anisa; Muhammad Nur Aidi; . Erfiani
Xplore: Journal of Statistics Vol. 2 No. 2 (2018): 31 Agustus 2018
Publisher : Department of Statistics, IPB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (393.635 KB) | DOI: 10.29244/xplore.v2i2.90

Abstract

A non-invasive blood glucose monitoring device is performed without injuring the limbs. One method of measurement in the form of qualitative and relatively simple to use because the process is fast and requires a cheap cost, namely Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR). Spectroscopic results allow for a shifting of the scatter, since the same object is measured several times incorrectly producing the same spectrum, requiring a preprocessing method to reduce the problem. However, in some cases it is difficult to identify the existing data pattern, so that a nonparametric approach is needed to identify the pattern of data held so that in the process of calibration model obtained accurate results. Smoothing Spline is one nonparametric method is piecewise polynomial, which is a piece of polynomial that has a segmented property on the hose k that formed at knot points, thus providing flexibility in constructing the shape of the curve that we have. The Smoothing Spline method produces an optimum value when the GCV value is minimum on the use of a linear order with sixteen knot points. The resulting varians value after Smoothing Spline method is smaller than before smoothing, this indicates that this method can minimize the effect of liquefaction in the non-invasive blood glucose value spectrum. In addition, Smoothing Spline method can also capture data patterns well.
Eksplorasi Data Hasil Survei Persepsi terhadap Rektor Dengan Metode Quota Sampling Muhamad Fickri Ramadhan; . Erfiani; Farit Mochammad Afendi
Xplore: Journal of Statistics Vol. 7 No. 3 (2018): 31 Desember 2018
Publisher : Department of Statistics, IPB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Rector functions as the executive leadership of Institut Pertanian Bogor, making strategic decisions and leading every element of IPB to achieveits short-term and long-term goals. Therefore, the Rector chosen by the election in 2017 has to synergize to human element of IPB to achieve the best organizational performance. This research by the means of survey is intended to gather information about the characteristics of an idealized Rector from the perspective of the academics, between the students, lecturers, and the administrative workers. Using quota sampling, descriptive statistics is used to describe the information about aspects such as character, leadership styles, and other factors that contribute to their preference. The information about the previous rector’s program is also gathered by this survey.
Perbandingan Metode Koreksi Pencaran pada Data Hasil Alat Pemantau Kadar Glukosa Darah Non-Invasif Siti Raudlah; Mohammad Masjkur; Kusman Sadik; . Erfiani
Xplore: Journal of Statistics Vol. 7 No. 3 (2018): 31 Desember 2018
Publisher : Department of Statistics, IPB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/xplore.v7i3.127

Abstract

Scatter correction is one of the methods in data preprocessing that aim at eliminating the physical properties of the spectrum and reducing the variance between samples. The most commonly methods of scatter correction used are the Multiplicative Scatter Correction (MSC) and Standard Normal Variate (SNV) methods. The MSC method corrects the spectrum by utilizing the results of simple linear regression parameter estimation. The SNV method performs spectral correction with the median and standard deviation. Another alternative method of scatter correction is the Orthogonal Scatter Correction (OSC) applying the principle of orthogonality. The methods used in this research were MSC, SNV, and OSC methods in order to correct the result data of non-invasive blood glucose measuring instrument. The result of this research showed that the time domain spectrum data and intensity had different amount so that the summarized data was needed. Furthermore, this research found that the OSC method with the five series of statistics gained a good correction result compared to the other methods. The OSC method produced a smaller average value of the variance than the other methods.