Eko Nuraini
Program Studi Teknologi Pengolahan Karet dan Plastik, Politeknik ATK Yogyakarta

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PERHITUNGAN NILAI KETIDAKPASTIAN (UNCERTAINTY) PADA UJI TEBAL KULIT MENGGUNAKAN ALAT UKUR THICKNESS Eko Nuraini; Prasetyo Hermawan
Berkala Penelitian Teknologi Kulit, Sepatu, dan Produk Kulit Vol 21 No 2 (2022): Berkala Penelitian Teknologi Kulit, Sepatu, dan Produk Kulit
Publisher : Politeknik ATK Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (659.015 KB) | DOI: 10.58533/bptkspk.v21i2.184

Abstract

The manufacture of handicraft products or footwear requires materials according to standards. One of the materials for footwear products is tanned leather, the leather requires a certain thickness according to what has been required, this concerns the comfort and aesthetic value of the product being made. Producers of leather-based crafts need to know the thickness of the leather that will be used as the raw material. The problem is that laboratory personnel in carrying out tests have not carried out or made uncertainty calculations on the test results. The aim of the research is to calculate the uncertainty value of the sample test results with the thickness parameter. The activities will be carried out from May to June 2022 at the ATK Yogyakarta Polytechnic Physical Testing Laboratory. The material used for the box shell for the test method uses SNI 06-7128-2005. The tools used were thicknesses, tables, silver ink and stationery for the test treatment procedure ten times. The results of the study yielded data with an average value of 1.081; standard deviation of 0.02165; standard uncertainty value of calibration (µK) of 0.01; standard uncertainty value of precision (µP) of 0.0125 and a combined uncertainty value of 0.1468. Conclusion the thickness of the box skin is 1.081 ± 0.1468 so that the skin sample meets the requirements of SII 06-0234-1989 on a quality standard of 0.8-1.7 mm thick.
UJI BANDING ANTAR LABORATORIUM DALAM RANGKA PENINGKATAN KEPERCAYAAN TERHADAP LABORATORIUM PENGUJIAN FISIS POLITEKNIK ATK Eko Nuraini; Prasetyo Hermawan
Berkala Penelitian Teknologi Kulit, Sepatu, dan Produk Kulit Vol 21 No 2 (2022): Berkala Penelitian Teknologi Kulit, Sepatu, dan Produk Kulit
Publisher : Politeknik ATK Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (550.309 KB) | DOI: 10.58533/bptkspk.v21i2.185

Abstract

One of the raw materials for footwear is Chrome tanned box leather with a thickness according to the applicable SNI quality standards. The problem with measuring skin thickness has received less attention from laboratory personnel during testing. The Quality Control Section is responsible for the implementation of quality assurance and quality control of test results. External quality control is carried out by cross-laboratory comparisons. The purpose of this research is to find out the competence of the Physical Testing laboratory as an executor in inter-laboratory comparison tests with skin thickness test parameters. The material used is cow leather. The test method uses SNI-06-7128-2005. stationary. The comparative test was carried out from June to August 2022 followed by the Physical Testing Laboratory as the executor of the activities (laboratory A), laboratories B and C. The test results obtained standard deviation for laboratory A vs B 0.1396 and laboratory A vs C 0.0795 . The t value for laboratory A vs B was 0.625 and laboratory A vs C was 1.85. Based on t table at 95% confidence level for laboratory A vs B 2.228 and laboratory Avs C 2.201, t count < from t table comparative test between laboratories is declared not significantly different or acceptable. Physical Testing laboratory personnel can be declared competent for the skin thickness test.