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Journal : AIQU: Journal Multidiscipliner of Science

Fulfillment Of The Rights Of Health BPJS Patients In Health Services Based On Lawv Number 36 Of 2009 Concerning Health (Study in Palagimata Hospital) Febrianto, Sofyan; Waode Novita Ayu Muthmainna; Amrun Kahar; Putra , L.M. Ricard Zeldi
AIQU: Journal Multidiscipliner of Science Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): SEPTEMBER, AIQU: Journal Multidiscipliner of Science
Publisher : Institute Journal and Publication Muhammadiyah University of Buton

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Abstract

This study aims to determine the fulfillment of BPJS Patient Rights If there is a refusal in health services at the Palagimata Regional General Hospital Baubau City, to find out the Civil Law analysis of BPJS Patient Rights If there is a health services at the Palagimata Regional General Hospital Baubau City. The research method used is empirical normative with a descriptive research approach. Empirical normative research approach is research that examines the implementation or implementation of positive legal provisions (legislation) and written documents in action (factual) on a particular legal event that occurs in society. The results showed that legal protection of patients' rights against BPJS Health participants who experience denial of health services in hospitals is divided into two forms, namely preventive protection with repressive protection. The form of legal protection provided to BPJS Kesehatan participants for health services at the hospital is the right to claim compensation with the form of civil liability in Articles 1367 and 1365. The role of the government when it occurs in overcoming cases of denial of service in hospitals against BPJS Kesehatan participants is to increase the capacity of health service facilities, re-design the health service referral system, and optimize Minimum Service Standards.  
The Role of the Pamong Praja Police Unit in Enforcing Regional Regulation Number 2 of 2020 concerning the Implementation of Peace, Public Order, and Community Protection Almuzamil Falaq; Mashendra; Putra, L.M. Ricard Zeldi; Waode Novita Ayu Muthmainna
AIQU: Journal Multidiscipliner of Science Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): SEPTEMBER, AIQU: Journal Multidiscipliner of Science
Publisher : Institute Journal and Publication Muhammadiyah University of Buton

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Abstract

Indonesia, as the world's largest archipelagic country, possesses an extensive coastline of 99,093 kilometers, making it rich in marine biodiversity and fisheries potential. Coastal areas provide significant economic benefits, serving as both a livelihood source for local communities and a major attraction for marine tourism. However, these regions are increasingly threatened by environmental degradation due to rapid population growth, illegal settlements, excessive resource exploitation, and poor waste management. These issues necessitate strong regulatory frameworks to ensure sustainable coastal management. This study examines the enforcement of Buton Regency Regional Regulation No. 2 of 2020 concerning Orderly Coastal Areas, with a focus on the role of Satpol PP (Civil Service Police Unit) in maintaining public order and environmental conservation in Kambula-Bulana Village. Utilizing an empirical legal research approach, data was collected through field observations and interviews with key stakeholders. Findings indicate that regulatory enforcement remains suboptimal due to inadequate funding, low public awareness, and weak cross-sector coordination. Illegal construction and improper waste disposal persist as major challenges, emphasizing the need for stronger law enforcement, community engagement, and integrated policy implementation to achieve sustainable coastal governance.