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Muna Alfira
Prgram Studi Fisika, Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam, Universitas Udayana

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Analisis Fase Karbon Pada Pemutih Gigi Berbasis Arang Aktif Tempurung Kelapa Dengan Metode Difraksi Sinar-X (XRD) Muna Alfira; Made Sumadiyasa; K. N. Suarbawa; Nyoman Wendri
BULETIN FISIKA Vol 25 No 1 (2024): BULETIN FISIKA February Edition
Publisher : Departement of Physics Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, and Institute of Research and Community Services Udayana University, Kampus Bukit Jimbaran Badung Bali

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/BF.2024.V25.i01.p16

Abstract

Now there are many teeth whitening products on the market which are claimed to be made from coconut shell charcoal. Charcoal in a material is in the form of carbon compounds, which can be in the form of graphene (GP), graphene oxide (GO) phases, and/or reduced graphene oxide (rGO). One method to identify the presence of the carbon phase is to use the X-Ray Diffraction (XRD) method. In this study, XRD characterization was carried out on one of the coconut shell charcoal-based tooth whiteners that has been registered with BPOM. Carbon phase analysis was carried out using software Match-3 and Origin 2019a. The results of the analysis showed that the tooth whitening samples contained carbon in the crystal phase of turbostratic graphite and amorphous reduced graphene oxide with a percentage content of 1.48% and 81.69%, respectively. The results also showed the presence of P, Al, and Si metal compounds.