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All Journal Jurnal Pendidikan Dasar dan Sosial Humaniora Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge
Lucia Arter Lintang Gritantin
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Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Health Professions Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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Journal : Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge

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TRANSFORMASI SOSIO-EKONOMI PRAJA MANGKUNEGARAN: PEMBANGUNAN PABRIK GULA COLOMADU OLEH MANGKUNEGARA IV (1861-1881) Lucia Arter Lintang Gritantin
Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge Vol. 5 No. 7 (2025): Desember 2025
Publisher : Bajang Institute

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Abstract

This study examines the influence of the construction of the Colomadu Sugar Factory on the social and economic structure of the Surakarta community, particularly within the Mangkunegaran Principality. Through historical methods including heuristics, criticism, interpretation, and historiography, it was found that KGPAA Mangkunegara IV's initiative to modernize the agrarian sector succeeded in shifting economic dependence from foreign entities to domestic independence. The transformation of the lungguh (appanage) land system into a salary system, along with the transition from rodi (corvée) labor to a wage system, marked a turning point for the emergence of a new middle class in Java.
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