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Journal : Journal of Multidisciplinary Science: MIKAILALSYS

Intelligent Recycling Facilities with IoT Sensors and Data Analytics for Environmental Justice and Sustainable Materials Processing in Low-Income Areas Akintayo, Taiwo Abdulahi; Enabulele, Ewemade Cornelius; Paul, Chadi; Okereke, Ruth Onyekachi; Sobajo, Moses Sodiq; Afolabi, Olasunkanmi John; Joel, Ogundigba Omotunde; Nnadiekwe, Oluchi Anthonia; Queenet, Madumere Chiamaka; Abdulyekeen, Rilwan; Emoshoriemhe, Akpaibor Favour; Oyefemi, Oyero Muqadas; Godwin, Agbonze Nosa; Ebuka, Eguzoroh Emmanuel
Journal of Multidisciplinary Science: MIKAILALSYS Vol 2 No 3 (2024): Journal of Multidisciplinary Science: MIKAILALSYS
Publisher : Darul Yasin Al Sys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/mikailalsys.v2i3.3827

Abstract

This research seeks to transform waste management in low-income communities like Nigeria by introducing intelligent recycling facilities equipped with IoT sensors and data analytics. These innovative facilities will optimize recycling processes, monitor material flows, and provide valuable insights on waste reduction and environmental impact. The goal is to address the pressing issue of waste production, which has become a significant concern in developing nations due to rising food consumption and population growth. In Nigeria, inadequate waste collection and disposal methods have led to environmental pollution and health crises. The common practice of dumping garbage on roads has resulted in unsightly piles of refuse, hindering the nation's beauty. To combat this, we propose the adoption of sustainable smart bins with efficient IoT applications. These smart bins will provide a futuristic solution for waste management, enabling remote monitoring and optimization of waste levels. The benefits of this IoT-based system include (1) Remote access for efficient level control (2) Improved time and energy efficiency (3) Reduced congestion in waste bins. By developing a low-cost, intelligent waste bin system with IoT technology, we can create a green and clean atmosphere within cities. This innovative approach will inform policy and practice, advancing environmental justice and sustainable development in marginalized areas.
Digital Transformation in West African SMEs: The Role of Cloud Computing and Artificial Intelligence in Enhancing Operational Efficiency Lawal, Abdullahi; Abdulyekeen, Rilwan
Journal of Multidisciplinary Science: MIKAILALSYS Vol 3 No 3 (2025): Journal of Multidisciplinary Science: MIKAILALSYS
Publisher : Darul Yasin Al Sys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/mikailalsys.v3i3.7489

Abstract

Small and Medium-sized Enterprises (SMEs) are the backbone of West Africa’s economy, contributing substantially to employment and GDP, yet they face persistent constraints such as limited access to finance, inadequate infrastructure, and intensifying global competition. This paper examines how SMEs in West Africa are adopting digital technologies, specifically cloud computing and artificial intelligence (AI), the impact of these technologies on their operations, and the barriers that hinder wider uptake. Using a mixed-method approach that combines literature review, surveys, and interviews with SMEs in Nigeria, Ghana, and Senegal, the study analyzes patterns of technology adoption and associated operational changes. The findings indicate that the adoption of cloud computing and AI enhances scalability, supports process automation, and improves decision-making; however, overall adoption remains limited due to digital literacy gaps, unreliable internet connectivity, and the perceived high cost of digital solutions. The study concludes that digital transformation offers a critical pathway for strengthening the competitiveness and operational efficiency of West African SMEs but that structural and capability-related barriers must be addressed for its potential to be fully realized. The paper contributes to the digital transformation and SME literature by providing empirical insights from a regional context that is underrepresented in existing research and by informing strategies for SMEs, policymakers, and technology providers to promote more sustainable and inclusive adoption of cloud and AI solutions.