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All Journal Jurnal Asy-Syari'ah PADJADJARAN Jurnal Ilmu Hukum (Journal of Law) Mimbar Hukum - Fakultas Hukum Universitas Gadjah Mada ADLIYA: Jurnal Hukum dan Kemanusiaan terAs Law Review: Jurnal Hukum Humaniter dan HAM Reformasi Hukum Trisakti
Sujatmoko, Andrey
Fakultas Hukum Universitas Trisakti, Jakarta
Religion Arts Humanities Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Other

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Journal : Reformasi Hukum Trisakti

 1 
PRAKTIK PENJUALAN PENGANTIN ANAK DI AFGANISTAN MENURUT PROTOKOL OPSIONAL KONVENSI HAK-HAK ANAK Elya Almadinatulmunawaroh; Andrey Sujatmoko
Reformasi Hukum Trisakti Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023): Reformasi Hukum Trisakti
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25105/refor.v5i1.15218

Abstract

Children as a vulnerable group have the right to receive protection by the state, one of which is Afghanistan. In Afghanistan there have been several cases of selling exploitative children. The formulation of the problem in this research is how the efforts have been made by the Afghan government in dealing with the practice of selling child brides in Afghanistan according to the Convention on the Rights of the Child. The research method used in this study is normative juridical and descriptive-analytical in nature, the source of which is secondary data which is analyzed qualitatively, and conclusions are drawn using deductive methods. The conclusion in this study is that the act of selling child brides in Afghanistan is a practice of selling children which is prohibited according to the Optional Protocol to the Convention on the Rights of the Child regarding the Sale of Children, Child Prostitution, and Child Pornography. The efforts that have been made by the Afghan government have ratified the relevant legal provisions, but law enforcement against a number of cases of selling child brides is still not firm and has not been carried out in accordance with applicable law.
PERLINDUNGAN HAK ANAK DALAM KONFLIK BERSENJATA DI KONGO BERDASARKAN CONVENTION ON THE RIGHTS OF THE CHILD 1989: Protection Of Children's Rights In Congo’s Armed Conflict Based On Convention On The Rights Of The Child 1989 Juwita Leovani; Andrey Sujatmoko
Reformasi Hukum Trisakti Vol 6 No 3 (2024): Reformasi Hukum Trisakti
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25105/refor.v6i3.21040

Abstract

The armed conflict, particularly in the Eastern Congo regions of North Kivu, South Kivu and Ituri, has led to many violations of children's rights. 14.9 million children have been most severely affected by this conflict. There are violations in terms of recruitment, use, detention, abduction, physical and sexual violence, attacks on schools and health facilities. The formulation of the problem of this article is what forms of violations of children's rights in the armed conflict that occurred in Congo based on the UNCRC 1989 and how efforts should be made by Congo in protecting children's rights based on the UNCRC 1989. This article uses normative research methods, descriptive-analytical in nature, drawing conclusions with deductive methods. The results of the research are the form of violations of children's rights committed by Congo, namely the right to survival, the right to protection, the right to growth and development and violating the principle of non-discrimination, the principle of state responsibility, the principle of the right to life and development to the fullest. The conclusion is that Congo should take the best measures to protect children's rights, especially in armed conflict, such as legislative, administrative, social and educational efforts to protect children's rights
IMPLEMENTASI KERJASAMA SISTER CITY BERDASARKAN VCLT 1969 (KASUS SISTER CITY KOTA BANDUNG DAN FORT WORTH): Implementation Of Sister City Cooperation Based On Vclt 1969 (Case Of Sister City In Bandung And Fort Worth) Denyssa Jasmine Ardiansyah Putri; Andrey Sujatmoko
Reformasi Hukum Trisakti Vol 7 No 2 (2025): Reformasi Hukum Trisakti
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25105/refor.v7i2.22786

Abstract

The practice of Sister City agreements is an agreement made by local governments between countries with the main purpose of improving friendly relations and providing benefits to the parties. The Sister City concept originated in the United States in 1956. Since 1990, Bandung City has been one of the leading cities in forming Sister City relationships, especially with Fort Worth City. Identification problem in this study is whether the implementation of the Sister City agreement between the Fort Worth City government and Bandung is in accordance with the principles of pacta sunt servanda and good faith. This research uses normative juridical research. This research uses a qualitative analysis approach by using library data that is analyzed in depth. The result research and conclusion is that the Sister City cooperation between the governments of Bandung and Fort Worth has been based on the commitment and principles of good faith and pacta sunt servanda based on the 1969 VCLT, this can be proven because for more than thirty years the two cities have consistently carried out this cooperation and felt many benefits from the cooperation.
PERLINDUNGAN ANAK DARI TINDAK KEKERASAN SEKSUAL DI INDONESIA BERDASARKAN UNCRC 1989: The Protection of Children from Sexual Violence in Indonesia Based on the UNCRC 1989 Tierza Prameswari Sudiono; Sujatmoko, Andrey
Reformasi Hukum Trisakti Vol 7 No 3 (2025): Reformasi Hukum Trisakti
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25105/refor.v7i3.23299

Abstract

Cases of sexual violence in Indonesia continue to increase every year, the victims are now no longer teenagers and adults, but also now include children. This can directly or indirectly endanger the health, survival, dignity and development of children. Meanwhile, Indonesia has ratified the UNCRC of 1989, which guarantees children's rights in the civil, political, economic, social, health, and cultural domains. The formulation of the problem of this article is how is the protection of child victims of sexual violence in Indonesia based on the UNCRC 1989. This article uses normative research methods, is descriptive analytical, deductive inference, and is a literature study. The results and conclusion of the research are the forms of protection of child victims of sexual violence, among others, through legal instruments, implemented by a number of state institutions LPSK, Komnas Anak, and PPPA. The UNCRC 1989 in principle regulates the right to life, the right to health, the right to education, and the right to growth and development of children requiring the Indonesian state to take the necessary steps to protect children from all forms of sexual violence.
PRAKTIK PENJUALAN PENGANTIN ANAK DI AFGANISTAN MENURUT PROTOKOL OPSIONAL KONVENSI HAK-HAK ANAK Elya Almadinatulmunawaroh; Andrey Sujatmoko
Reformasi Hukum Trisakti Vol 5 No 1 (2023): Reformasi Hukum Trisakti
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25105/refor.v5i1.15218

Abstract

Children as a vulnerable group have the right to receive protection by the state, one of which is Afghanistan. In Afghanistan there have been several cases of selling exploitative children. The formulation of the problem in this research is how the efforts have been made by the Afghan government in dealing with the practice of selling child brides in Afghanistan according to the Convention on the Rights of the Child. The research method used in this study is normative juridical and descriptive-analytical in nature, the source of which is secondary data which is analyzed qualitatively, and conclusions are drawn using deductive methods. The conclusion in this study is that the act of selling child brides in Afghanistan is a practice of selling children which is prohibited according to the Optional Protocol to the Convention on the Rights of the Child regarding the Sale of Children, Child Prostitution, and Child Pornography. The efforts that have been made by the Afghan government have ratified the relevant legal provisions, but law enforcement against a number of cases of selling child brides is still not firm and has not been carried out in accordance with applicable law.
PEMENUHAN HAK KORBAN TINDAK PIDANA TERORISME BERDASARKAN UN BASIC PRINCIPLES AND GUIDELINES 2005 Zeruya Hosiana; Andrey Sujatmoko
Reformasi Hukum Trisakti Vol 5 No 4 (2023): Reformasi Hukum Trisakti
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25105/refor.v5i4.18352

Abstract

This study discusses the fulfillment of the rights of victims of terrorism criminal acts based on the UN Basic Principles and Guidelines 2005 regarding the case of KKB Papua against health workers on Kiwirok District, Papua in 2021. There are two main issues, they are whether victims of terrorism criminal acts have the right to obtain remedy based on the UN Basic Principles and Guidelines 2005, and how to implement the restoration of the rights of health workers as victims of terrorism criminal acts by KKB Papua in 2021 based on Law Number 31 of 2014 concerning Protection of Witnesses and Victims. The type of research used is normative with data processing carried out qualitatively in the form of descriptive analysis. The data source used is secondary data and conclusions are drawn deductively. Based on the results of the analysis, victims of criminal acts of terrorism have the right to receive remedy according to the UN Basic Principles and Guidelines 2005 based on Part III of the UN Basic Principles and Guidelines 2005. In practice, implementing the remedy of the rights of health workers as victims of criminal acts of terrorism by the Papua KKB in 2021 according to Law Number 31 of 2014 concerning Protection of Witnesses and Victims is not appropriate because the health workers and their families have not received compensation.
Leila Luvena Ambalistiarini Roeslan ADL: PERBUDAKAN ANAK BUAH KAPAL (ABK) WARGA NEGARA INDONESIA DI KAPAL LONG XING 629 MENURUT PROTOKOL PALERMO TAHUN 2000 Leila Luvena Ambalistiarini Roeslan ADL; Andrey Sujatmoko
Reformasi Hukum Trisakti Vol 5 No 4 (2023): Reformasi Hukum Trisakti
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25105/refor.v5i4.18553

Abstract

Human rights can be defined as rights inherent in humans that are fundamental and natural that must be upheld, respected and protected. Indonesian crew members also have human rights, in this case, the right to protection and safety at work, including Indonesian crew members who work on foreign fishing vessels. The problem in this article is whether the acts of violence against Indonesian crew members on the Long Xing 629 Ship are slavery practices that fall into the category of human trafficking according to the 2000 Palermo Protocol and how to resolve cases of violence against Indonesian crew members according to the 2000 Palermo Protocol. The research method used in this article is normative juridical, descriptive in nature, using secondary data analyzed qualitatively, and deductive inference. The conclusion of this article is that violence against Indonesian crew members is a practice of modern slavery that is included in the crime of trafficking in persons according to the 2000 Palermo Protocol, because it has fulfilled the three elements of trafficking in persons which include elements: process, method, and purpose. The Brebes District Court which in its decision awarded compensation to four Indonesian crew members in the amount of $12,706 USD.
PENYIKSAAN OLEH JUNTA MILITER MYANMAR TERHADAP PARA DEMONSTRAN ANTI KUDETA MENURUT KONVENSI ANTI PENYIKSAAN 1984: Torture By The Myanmar Military Junta Of Anti-Coup Demonstrants According To The 1984 Anti-Torture Convention Biolanda Latifa; Andrey Sujatmoko
Reformasi Hukum Trisakti Vol 6 No 1 (2024): Reformasi Hukum Trisakti
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25105/refor.v6i1.19102

Abstract

Since the coup in 2021, the Myanmar military has been involved in serious acts of violence against demonstrators, raising international concerns. The problem in this research is whether the acts of violence against anti-coup demonstrators by the Myanmar Military Junta can be classified as torture under the 1984 Convention Against Torture and how the resolution of these violence cases can be achieved. The normative research method with literature review and the use of secondary data as research materials is employed. The results of the analysis indicate that the Myanmar Military Junta has committed mass killings, arbitrary detentions, widespread torture of detainees, and political suppression of demonstrators. These practices blatantly violate the provisions of the 1984 Convention Against Torture, which expressly prohibits torture and cruel treatment. Despite Myanmar not ratifying the 1984 Convention Against Torture, the author emphasizes that the Military Junta remains obligated to initiate legal proceedings against the perpetrators of violence, particularly the Tatmadaw personnel. To date, there has been no legal resolution for the violence perpetrated by the military against anti-coup demonstrators, leaving a distressing lack of justice.
Co-Authors Biolanda Latifa Denyssa Jasmine Ardiansyah Putri Elya Almadinatulmunawaroh Elya Almadinatulmunawaroh Izni, Rifdah Juwita Leovani Leila Luvena Ambalistiarini Roeslan ADL M. Reza Syariffudin Zaki Septianingsih, Alizanoor Tierza Prameswari Sudiono Yulia Fitriliani, Yulia Zeruya Hosiana