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Journal : Global Financial Accounting Journal

The Effect of Earnings Management And Institutional Ownership On Company Value With Social Responsibility Disclosure As A Moderating Wati, Erna; Jurnali, Teddy; Karjantoro, Handoko
Global Financial Accounting Journal Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Accounting Department, Faculty of Business and Management, Universitas Internasional Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37253/gfa.v8i2.10135

Abstract

Purpose: This study aims to provide empirical insight into the moderating role of CSR on the influence of earnings management and institutional ownership on firm value, and to evaluate whether CSR weakens or strengthens the impact of both factors. Research Method: This study uses a quantitative approach with secondary data from annual reports and sustainability reports of companies in the consumer non-cyclical and basic materials industry sectors listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2021-2022 period with 263 data. Data analysis was carried out using multiple linear regression tests using the purposive sampling method. Findings: The results of the study indicate that earnings management has a significant negative effect on firm value, while institutional ownership does not have a considerable effect. CSR strategy is proven to moderate the relationship between earnings management and firm value positively but does not moderate the relationship between institutional ownership and firm value. Implication: This study provides insight for companies and investors about the importance of CSR management to increase firm value. In addition, regulators can consider these results to formulate better corporate governance policies.
PROFITABILITY DISCLOSURE AS MEDIATOR BETWEEN FINANCIAL FACTORS AND TAX AVOIDANCE PRACTICES Dewi, Sari; Sudirman; Karjantoro, Handoko
Global Financial Accounting Journal Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Accounting Department, Faculty of Business and Management, Universitas Internasional Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37253/gfa.v9i1.10188

Abstract

Purpose - The study examines tax avoidance practices among companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (2019–2023), focusing on leverage, company size, and sales growth, with profitability as a mediating factor. Tax avoidance, though legal, exploits gaps in regulations, affecting governance and revenue. The research aims to understand these relationships and provide insights for policymakers and stakeholders in improving tax compliance. The purpose of this research is to analyse the role of leverage, company size, and sales growth on tax avoidance, with profitability as a mediator. Research Method - This research uses secondary data from companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the period 2019 to 2023. The analysis method is multiple linear regression using Eviews. Findings - Leverage has a significant effect on tax avoidance, while company size and sales growth have no significant effect on tax avoidance. Profitability can mediate tax avoidance, with mediation variable leverage having a significant effect on tax avoidance, but profitability cannot mediate between company size and sales growth. Implication - This research fills a gap in the literature by highlighting the importance of transparency in profitability and how it mediates the influence of financial factors on tax avoidance. This study has the potential to pave the way for further research on transparency and financial information disclosure in reducing tax avoidance practices.
Environmental, Social and Governance Disclosure Impacts on Earnings Management in Indonesia Itan, Iskandar; Nazara, Eka Prasetya; Karjantoro, Handoko
Global Financial Accounting Journal Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Accounting Department, Faculty of Business and Management, Universitas Internasional Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37253/gfa.v9i2.11345

Abstract

Purpose - This study aims to analyze the impact of Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) disclosure on earnings management practices among companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). It explores how ESG transparency influences corporate financial reporting behavior. Research Method - This study uses data from Thomson Reuters, covering 86 IDX-listed companies that disclosed ESG information during the 2019-2023 period. Findings - It revealed that ESG disclosure in the environmental and social dimensions is found to reduce earnings management practices, while governance disclosure shows no significant effect. Companies with higher revenue levels are more effective in leveraging ESG disclosure to enhance transparency. Implication - This study offers a novel contribution by examining the influence of ESG disclosure on earnings management in Indonesia, while also considering company revenue levels as a comparative factor. The findings hold important policy and practical implications, especially for regulators and corporate management, in understanding the broader impact of ESG practices on the integrity of financial reporting.