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All Journal Jurnal Pemerintahan dan Politik Jurnal Solusi Masyarakat (JSM) Journal of Politics, Governance and Administration
bin Abubakar, Muhammad
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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Otonomi Daerah Khusus Aceh: Jembatan menuju Rekonsiliasi atau Sumber Ketegangan Baru A Rahman, Dahlan; bin Abubakar, Muhammad; Rizwan, Muhammad; Muntasir, Muntasir; Hidayat, Bimby
Jurnal Pemerintahan dan Politik Vol. 9 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Indo Global Mandiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36982/jpg.v9i3.4459

Abstract

This article aims to explore whether Aceh's special autonomy has served more as a bridge to reconciliation or as a source of new tensions in the region. The article will examine various aspects of the implementation of special autonomy in Aceh, including the political, social and economic dynamics that accompanied it. The research uses a qualitative approach with a case study method. Through a comprehensive analysis, it is found that Aceh's special autonomy is a complex concept with various accompanying dynamics. On the one hand, special autonomy can serve as a bridge to reconciliation by providing space for the people of Aceh to express their identity and be involved in decision-making processes. However, on the other hand, special autonomy can also be a source of new tensions due to different interpretations of authority, conflicts of interest among local elites, and unresolved welfare issues. The challenges and dynamics of special autonomy in Aceh after the Helsinki MoU demonstrate the complexity of the situation faced by the province. While there are challenges in implementing special autonomy, there are also opportunities to strengthen democratic processes, economic empowerment, and socio-cultural integration in Aceh.
Analisis Pelembagaan Partisipasi Politik Akar Rumput melalui Gerakan Kelompok Tani di Kabupaten Bireuen, Provinsi Aceh Mulyadi, Mulyadi; bin Abubakar, Muhammad; Abdullah, Taufik; Hidayat, Bimby
Jurnal Pemerintahan dan Politik Vol. 9 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Indo Global Mandiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36982/jpg.v9i4.4385

Abstract

Increasing political participation is certainly not an easy job, there needs to be support from several parties or groups. One group that is considered capable of inviting people to increase political participation is farmer groups. Especially for people who live in rural areas. One of the villages that has a farmer group is Gampong Blang Cut, Peusangan District in Bireuen Regency. The purpose of the research is to find out the role of the farmer group in increasing community political participation and to find out the obstacles faced by farmer groups in increasing community political participation. The research method uses qualitative techniques. The results of this study indicate that; the level of participation of farmer groups tends to be low. Constraining factors such as gaps in the political capacity of farmer groups, fragmentation and limited resources, apathy and dependence on the government are often the main causes of the low political participation of farmer groups. This situation ultimately weakens the capacity of farmer groups to develop and fight for a political agenda that truly reflects their needs and aspirations. Therefore, systematic efforts are needed to restructure farmer group organizations to be more oriented towards political participation such as; (1) Recognition of Customary Values; (2) Community involvement in the decision-making process of village development; (3) Strengthening the partnership network of grassroots institutions; (4) Strengthening discussion and dialogue forums.
Pendampingan Sosial Melalui Edukasi Bahaya Gadget pada Anak di Bangka Jaya Kecamatan Dewantara Kabupaten Aceh Utara Rahman, Dahlan A.; Zulhilmi; Bin Abubakar, Muhammad; Faisal, Naidi; Abdullah, Taufik; M. Rizwan
Jurnal Solusi Masyarakat (JSM) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malikussaleh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/jsm.v3i2.22943

Abstract

Gadgets are digitally multifunctional communication tools in helping us provide information that is global in nature. So gadgets themselves have also become a trend in the world of children because of the various game facilities offered. Gadgets also make children get carried away by the impact and influence on their behavior so that many problems occur in the aspect of bad behavior. Children's souls are playing, of course, with the presence of gadgets, it has a huge impact on their growth and development. The majority of people spend a lot of time using gadgets every day. This is what happened to children in Bangka Jaya Village where the influence of gedget was very large. This is also inseparable from the role of parents towards their children. The implementation of community service in Bangka Jaya village, Dewantara district, North Aceh Regency is related to these problems. Therefore, the implementation of this PkM activity is expected to be able to improve the character of children who are virtuous and have good intelligence and mentality. This needs to be built in providing room for actualization for children but under parental control, including in the use of gadgets. In addition, the role of teachers and also the community is needed to support externally or positive support from outside the home. So Bangka Jaya village, Dewantara district, North Aceh Regency is expected to be able to implement this PkM application in the midst of its community.
Strategi Calon Legislatif Perempuan Partai Kebangkitan Bangsa dalam Memenangkan Pemilihan Legislatif tahun 2024 di Kota Lhokseumawe Marcella, Yessa; Rahman, Bobby; Muzaffarsyah, Teuku; Bin Abubakar, Muhammad; Mulyadi, Mulyadi
Journal of Politics, Governance, and Administration Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): Oktober
Publisher : Lembaga Kajian Sosial Politik Aceh (LaKaspia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69548/jpga.v1i2.13.2025

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the political strategies employed by female legislative candidates of the National Awakening Party (PKB) in winning the 2024 legislative election in Lhokseumawe City, Indonesia. A qualitative descriptive approach was applied, using in-depth interviews, observations, and documentation involving elected candidates, party officials, and campaign volunteers as key informants. The findings reveal that PKB female candidates adopted a strategy combining persuasive and material approaches to mobilize voter support. This strategy was implemented through social engagement activities, the utilization of women’s religious networks, and the distribution of symbolic and practical economic assistance. Beyond tactical efforts, their success was also determined by the effective use of social, cultural, and economic capital in navigating Aceh’s patriarchal socio-political structure. The study concludes that women’s political achievement in local elections is not solely shaped by affirmative policy but also by their ability to construct social legitimacy and trust among grassroots communities. This research contributes to the scholarship on gendered political strategy by highlighting how local cultural values and social relations strengthen female electability within patriarchal political systems. Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis strategi politik yang digunakan oleh calon legislatif perempuan Partai Kebangkitan Bangsa (PKB) dalam memenangkan Pemilihan Legislatif Tahun 2024 di Kota Lhokseumawe. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui wawancara mendalam, observasi, dan dokumentasi terhadap calon legislatif terpilih, pengurus partai, serta relawan kampanye. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa calon legislatif perempuan PKB menerapkan strategi yang menggabungkan pendekatan persuasif dan materialis untuk membangun dukungan pemilih. Strategi ini diwujudkan melalui kegiatan sosial, pemanfaatan jaringan organisasi keagamaan perempuan, serta pembagian bantuan ekonomi yang bersifat simbolik dan praktis. Selain faktor strategi personal, keberhasilan mereka juga dipengaruhi oleh kemampuan memanfaatkan modal sosial, budaya, dan ekonomi dalam konteks masyarakat patriarkal Aceh. Temuan ini menegaskan bahwa keberhasilan perempuan dalam kontestasi politik lokal tidak hanya ditentukan oleh kebijakan afirmatif, tetapi juga oleh kapasitas mereka membangun legitimasi sosial di tingkat akar rumput. Penelitian ini berkontribusi pada kajian strategi politik gender dengan menunjukkan bagaimana nilai-nilai lokal dan relasi sosial digunakan untuk memperkuat elektabilitas perempuan dalam sistem politik berbasis patriarki.
Co-Authors Aminuyati Bimby Hidayat BOBBY RAHMAN, BOBBY Ida Ayu Putu Sri Widnyani M. Rizwan Marcella, Yessa Mulyadi Mulyadi Muzaffarsyah, Teuku Naidi Faisal, Naidi Rahman, Dahlan A Rizwan, Muhammad Taufik Abdullah Zulhilmi