Hery Sulistio Jati Nugroho Sriwiyanto
Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Sebelas Maret

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Journal : Journal of Applied Economics in Developing Countries

ANALYSIS OF EXCHANGE RATE PASS-THROUGH TO PRICE STABILITY IN INDONESIA 2010-2019 Annaba Maharani; Hery Sulistio Jati Nugroho Sriwiyanto; Faiza Husnayeni Nahar
Journal of Applied Economics in Developing Countries Vol 7, No 1 (2022): Journal of Applied Economics in Developing Countries
Publisher : MESP–FEB UNS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/jaedc.v7i1.79420

Abstract

As an open country, the exchange rate affects Indonesia's macroeconomic stability, especially inflation. Extreme exchange rate depreciation can cause inflation to be high so it disrupts the ultimate goal of monetary policy, namely maintaining price stability. This study identifies the effect of the exchange rate on price stability and the transmission of the exchange rate to price stability. This study uses secondary data on the Nominal Effective Exchange Rate (NEER), Consumer Price Index (CPI), Output Gap, Import Prices, and Oil Prices. The period used is 2010-2019 as quarterly data. The method that will be used in this research is VECM which will look at impulse response and variance decomposition, looking at the long-term effect of variable shocks. The results of this study indicate that shock on the exchange rate affects price stability with direct pass-through between the exchange rate variable and the consumer price index. Recommendations for a good exchange rate policy will also result in a good price stability, this is shown by the consumer price index.