Ningtyas, Ayunda Prisilia Kusuma
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Meta Analysis Effects of Completeness of Laboratory Tests and Medicine Supplies on Patient’s Satisfaction Level in Hospital Ningtyas, Ayunda Prisilia Kusuma; Tamtomo, Didik; Prasetya, Hanung
Journal of Health Policy and Management Vol. 9 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26911/thejhpm.2024.09.01.07

Abstract

Background: Satisfaction is a feeling that arises when someone gets a service, this feeling can be in the form of pleasure or disappointment. Service satisfaction at the hospital is very dependent on the patient, if the patient receives poor service then the patient tends to be dissatisfied with the service he gets, so that it can affect the quality of the hospital. This study aimed to analyze the effects of the completeness of laboratory tests and drugs availability on the patient satisfaction in hospital. Subjects and Method: This was a systematic review and meta-analysis with PICO model. Popu­la­tion: patients visiting the hospital. Intervention: completeness of laboratory tests and drug availability. Comparison: incomplete labo­ra­tory tests and no drugs available. Outcome: patient satisfaction. Data collection from databases Google Scholar, PubMed, Science Direct, and Spinger Link. The in­clusion criteria used were full papers, cross sectional study, using English language, and published during 2012 and 2022. The keywords used are “Patient Satisfaction level” OR “Patient Satisfaction” AND “Hospital service” AND “Cross sectional”. Articles were analyzed using RevMan 5.3. Results: Meta-analysis included 14 cross-sectional studies. The completeness of the laboratory test (aOR= 2.19; 95% CI= 1.49 to 3.21; p= 0.001) and drug availability (aOR=2.41; 95% CI=1.15 to 5.03; p= 0.002) increased patient satisfaction. Conclusion: Completeness of laboratory tests and drug availability increase patient satisfaction. Keywords: completeness of laboratory tests, drug availability. Correspondence: Ayunda Prisilia Kusuma Ningtyas. Master’s Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret.Jl Ir Sutami no 36 A, Surakarta 57126, Central Java, Indonesia. Email : ayunda.prisilia@gmail.com. Mobile: +6281328520526
Pengaruh terapi akupunktur pada kualitas tidur pasien nyeri muskuloskeletal kronis Ningtyas, Ayunda Prisilia Kusuma; Murti, Mehdya Vikia; Tasya, Lisna; Alenta, Aad
JOURNAL OF Qualitative Health Research & Case Studies Reports Vol 6 No 3 (2026): March Edition 2026
Publisher : Published by: Indonesian Public Health-Observer Information Forum (IPHORR) Kerjasama dengan Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56922/quilt.v6i3.2619

Abstract

Background: Chronic neuromusculoskeletal pain is pain that lasts more than three months and is often accompanied by sleep disturbances, impacting the sufferer's quality of life. Acupuncture, a complementary therapy, is known to reduce pain and improve sleep quality through nervous system modulation and neurohormonal regulation. Purpose: To determine the effect of acupuncture therapy on sleep quality in patients with chronic neuromusculoskeletal pain. Method: The study used a quasi-experimental design with a pretest–posttest approach and a control group. The sample size was 50 respondents, divided into an experimental group and a control group. Sleep quality was measured using the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) before and after the intervention. Results: PSQI score in the experimental group decreased from 11.5 in the pretest to 5.3 in the posttest, indicating an improvement in sleep quality from poor to good. Most respondents in the experimental group were in the good sleep category after the intervention, while the control group remained predominantly in the mild sleep category, with an average PSQI score of 8.2. Conclusion: Acupuncture therapy has been shown to have a positive effect in improving sleep quality in patients with chronic neuromusculoskeletal pain and can be used as a complementary therapy in chronic pain management. Keywords: Acupuncture; Chronic Neuromusculoskeletal Pain; PSQI; Sleep Quality. Pendahuluan: Nyeri neuromuskuloskeletal kronis merupakan nyeri yang berlangsung lebih dari tiga bulan dan sering disertai gangguan kualitas tidur, sehingga berdampak pada kualitas hidup penderita. Terapi akupunktur sebagai terapi komplementer diketahui mampu menurunkan nyeri serta memperbaiki kualitas tidur melalui modulasi sistem saraf dan regulasi neurohormonal. Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui pengaruh terapi akupunktur terhadap kualitas tidur pada pasien dengan nyeri neuromuskuloskeletal kronis. Metode: Penelitian menggunakan desain quasi eksperimen dengan pendekatan pretest–posttest disertai kelompok kontrol. Sampel berjumlah 50 responden yang dibagi menjadi kelompok eksperimen dan kelompok kontrol. Pengukuran kualitas tidur dilakukan menggunakan instrumen Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) sebelum dan sesudah intervensi. Hasil: Rata-rata skor PSQI pada kelompok eksperimen menurun dari 11.5 saat pretest menjadi 5.3 pada posttest yang menandakan peningkatan kualitas tidur dari kategori buruk menjadi baik. Sebagian besar responden pada kelompok eksperimen berada dalam kategori tidur baik setelah intervensi, sedangkan kelompok kontrol masih didominasi kategori tidur buruk ringan dengan rata-rata skor PSQI sebesar 8.2. Simpulan: Terapi akupunktur terbukti berpengaruh positif dalam meningkatkan kualitas tidur pada pasien dengan nyeri neuromuskuloskeletal kronis dan dapat digunakan sebagai terapi komplementer dalam manajemen nyeri kronis. Kata Kunci: Akupunktur; Kualitas Tidu; Nyeri Neuromuskuloskeletal Kronis; PSQI.