Yohandri Yohandri
Department of Physics, Universitas Negeri Padang, Padang 25131, Indonesia

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Journal : Journal of Experimental and Applied Physics

Design and Development Of Inorganic Fertilizer Packaging System With Iot-Based Tally Counter Akmecia Risqa Apriani; Yohandri Yohandri
Journal of Experimental and Applied Physics Vol 1 No 1 (2023): June Edition
Publisher : Department of Physics, Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jeap.v1i1.1

Abstract

Inorganic fertilizers are fertilizers derived from chemical products produced by factories. This chemical, if inhaled, will seriously affect retail fertilizer sellers. Currently, sellers of diluted fertilizers still pack fertilizer manually, which takes a long time, as well as excessive labor and frequent fraud by employees against business owners and employees. The packaging system is engineering research aimed at determining the performance and design specifications of the system. The performance specification describes the performance of the packaging system, while the design specification describes the tool's sensor characteristics, accuracy, and precision. Data obtained through direct and indirect measurements. The direct measurement results are obtained from measuring the mass and detection distance of the packaging. In contrast, the indirect measurement results are obtained from the accuracy and precision of the tool. The results obtained on the system are performance specifications and tool design. The mechanical form of the device is obtained from the performance specifications. Then the system will detect the packaging that can be seen through the smartphone. The results obtained in this system are performance specifications and tool design. The mechanical form of the tool is obtained from the performance specifications. The system will measure the mass and detection distance of the packaging. The number of packaging can be seen through a smartphone. The accuracy of the packaging system to the mass is 99.82%, while the tool's accuracy to the mass is 99.52% which is obtained from the accuracy of measuring object 1.
IoT-based Pyranometer Using Photodiode Sensor Wahyu Dewa Widiartha; Yohandri Yohandri
Journal of Experimental and Applied Physics Vol 1 No 1 (2023): June Edition
Publisher : Department of Physics, Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jeap.v1i1.5

Abstract

Solar irradiance is one of the critical parameters of climatology because it is the driver of most of the dynamic processes in the atmosphere. We need a tool to measure solar irradiance, such as a pyranometer. However, the pyranometer has the disadvantage that it requires cables and electricity to send data to data processing devices, which sometimes causes data loss problems if the connecting cable is damaged unnoticed and a sudden power outage occurs. An IoT-based pyranometer using a photodiode sensor will overcome this problem because the tool will send the measured solar irradiance data directly to the internet. The objective of this research is to minimize the measurement data loss that occurs and to ensure the data quality. This is possible because the device operates with solar cells that constantly recharge the battery. This research is a type of engineering research. The measurement technique used is a direct measurement, comparing solar irradiance data with a standard pyranometer, then indirectly analyzing the accuracy and precision of the design tool. Based on direct testing of the tool, an accuracy and precision rate close to 100% was achieved, which was 98.19% and 98.63%, respectively. Therefore, it can conclude that the tool can work well. Moreover, measurements were also conducted at BMKG Sicincin on July 13, 2022 from 08:56 to 15:10, resulting in a measurement percentage of 4.87% with the highest solar irradiance at 12:15.