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All Journal Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan (Journal of Ners and Midwifery)
Santoso, Joko Ivnu
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Health Professions Nursing Public Health

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Comorbidity and Fatality Among Covid Patients: A Hospital Based-Retrospective Cohort Study Sari, Yeni Kartika; Nurmawati, Thatit; Santoso, Joko Ivnu; Kusnianto, Maratus Sholichah Fitriah Hajar
Journal of Ners and Midwifery Vol 10 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : STIKes Patria Husada Blitar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26699/jnk.v10i2.ART.p210-216

Abstract

People with comorbid diseases have a high risk of contracting COVID-19, because the immune system has decreased, thus increasing the risk of transmission of COVID-19 and even potentially increasing the risk of fatality. This study aimed to determine the comorbidity and mortality among COVID-19 confirmed cases during May to September, 2021. The study was a retrospective cohort with secondary data from the COVID-19 with in Hospital report from May to September, 2021, with a total sample of 178. We extracted demographic and clinical data, including hospital outcomes (discharge or death). The result of the research showed that the respondents separated in to two groups, half of them are patients with comorbidity (89 patients) and the rest are patients non comorbidity. From 89 patients with comorbidity, 62 % were died and 38 % were discharged. The most comorbidites were 67,4% diabetes mellitus, 33% hypertension. The fatality rate of COVID-19 patients was 34% devided to 61,8% were comorbidity patients and 5,5% were non comorbidity. The comorbidity related to fatality rate of COVID-19 patient’s (p=0.000). It is important for society to avoid and control comorbid factors of COVID-19
Co-Authors Kusnianto, Maratus Sholichah Fitriah Hajar Thatit Nurmawati, Thatit Yeni Kartika Sari, Yeni Kartika