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All Journal Transformatika: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajarannya TRANSFORMATIKA: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajarannya
Asri, Dhian
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Kata Kerja Akar Pembentuk Kata Derivasi dalam Bahasa Jepang Andrianis, Andrianis; Asri, Dhian; Noverita, Diah
TRANSFORMATIKA Vol 9, No 3 (2025): TRANSFORMATIKA: JURNAL BAHASA, SASTRA, DAN PENGAJARANNYA
Publisher : Universitas Tidar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31002/transformatika.v9i3.9743

Abstract

This article examines the formation of derivative words in Japanese with verb roots found in Japanese textbooks and dictionaries. Derivation is a word formation process that can change the identity of words from their basic form. This research on verbs as roots forming derivative words in Japanese uses a descriptive qualitative method. Data collection was conducted using the observation method, with tapping and note-taking techniques. Analysis was performed using translational matching and referential matching methods. The presentation of data analysis results uses an informal method. The research results on verb roots forming derivatives in Japanese indicate that derivative formation causes morphological, syntactic, and semantic processes. Derivative formations undergoing morphological processes include the deletion of the letters "suru" ?? and "ru" ?. Derivative formation with syntactic processes involves word class changes from verbs to nouns. Derivative formation undergoes semantic processes, namely changes in the meaning of these words.
Kata Kerja Akar Pembentuk Kata Derivasi dalam Bahasa Jepang: Verbs as Root Words Forming Derivatives in Japanese Adrianis, Adrianis; Asri, Dhian; Noverita, Diah
Transformatika: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajarannya Vol. 9 No. 3 (2025): TRANSFORMATIKA: JURNAL BAHASA, SASTRA, DAN PENGAJARANNYA
Publisher : Universitas Tidar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31002/transformatika.v9i3.2634

Abstract

This article examines the formation of derivative words in Japanese with verb roots found in Japanese textbooks and dictionaries. Derivation is a word formation process that can change the identity of words from their basic form. This research on verbs as roots forming derivative words in Japanese uses a descriptive qualitative method. Data collection was conducted using the observation method, with tapping and note-taking techniques. Analysis was performed using translational matching and referential matching methods. The presentation of data analysis results uses an informal method. The research results on verb roots forming derivatives in Japanese indicate that derivative formation causes morphological, syntactic, and semantic processes. Derivative formations undergoing morphological processes include the deletion of the letters "suru" する and "ru" る. Derivative formation with syntactic processes involves word class changes from verbs to nouns. Derivative formation undergoes semantic processes, namely changes in the meaning of these words.  
Pembentukan Kata Majemuk dengan Unsur Kata Tobu　飛ぶ　dalam Bahasa Jepang: Compound Word Formation with the Element Tobu 飛ぶ in Japanese Adrianis, Adrianis; Asri, Dhian
Transformatika: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajarannya Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026): TRANSFORMATIKA: JURNAL BAHASA, SASTRA, DAN PENGAJARANNYA
Publisher : Universitas Tidar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31002/transformatika.v10i1.3412

Abstract

This article discusses the formation of compound words with the base verb Tobu 飛ぶ in Japanese, as found in the children's story Migawari de shimaokuri ni sareta reijō, kiken chitai no doragon-tachi o tenazukeru (身代わりで島送りにされた令嬢、危険地帯のドラゴンたちを手懐ける / The Noble Lady Sent to the Island as a Substitute Tames the Dragons of the Dangerous Zone). The process of forming compound words with the root word Tobu 飛ぶ employs a descriptive qualitative method. Data collection uses the observational method with tapping and note-taking techniques. Analysis is then conducted using the translational identity method and the referential identity method. The presentation of analytical results uses the informal method. The research findings on compound words with the base word Tobu 飛ぶ in Japanese indicate the occurrence of a morphological process, namely the deletion process of the masu ます suffix in the word Tobimasu 飛びます. The formation of compound words with the base word Tobu 飛ぶ generally combines with Group I verbs (godan doushi) and Group II verbs (ichidan doushi).
Co-Authors Adrianis, Adrianis Andrianis, Andrianis Noverita, Diah