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All Journal Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics
Razali Mohamad Sapiee, Mohd
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Electrical & Electronics Engineering

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Journal : Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics

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Performance of an internet of things based plant monitoring and irrigation system using solar energy Affzani Md Rozani, Md Azim; Azha Mohd Annuar, Khalil; Razali Mohamad Sapiee, Mohd; Kumar Debnath, Sanjoy
Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics Vol 14, No 4: August 2025
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/eei.v14i4.9085

Abstract

This paper aims to present an internet of things (IoT) based plant monitoring and irrigation system powered by solar energy. The system enhances plant care by continuously monitoring environmental conditions such as soil moisture, temperature and humidity with real data displaye via the Blynk platform. User can remotely monitor and control irrigation through interactive widgets, ensuring efficient plant management. By integrating solar energy, the system operates sustainably, and reduce reliance on conventional electricity. Performance evaluation demonstrates a temperature sensor accuracy of 98%, a humidity sensor accuracy of 95% and soil moisture sensor error margin of 2-3%. Experiment results indicate improved plant growth of 7-8% compared to traditional farming practices, showcasing the system’s potential for increased productivity and conversion. This research highlight the benefits of combining IoT and renewable energy to offer an innovative, and eco-friendly solution for agricultural management.
Co-Authors Affzani Md Rozani, Md Azim Azha Mohd Annuar, Khalil Kumar Debnath, Sanjoy