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Journal : Journal of fiqh in Contemporary Financial Transactions

Studi Literatur implementasi fatwa DSN MUI No.73 tentang Musyarakah Mutanaqishah Vauziah, Riva Adha; Muhammad, Fattah Muharrik; Rahmadin, Windi Laeli
Journal of Fiqh in Contemporary Financial Transactions Vol 1, No 1 (2023): Journal of Fiqh in Contemporary Financial Transactions
Publisher : Department of Islamic Economics Law

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61111/jfcft.v1i1.439

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to find out how the implementation of the musyarakah mutanaqishah contract on mortgage financing (KPR) in Indonesia. The research method used is a qualitative method using a literature review. The source of this research is in the form of journals obtained from Google Scholar with topics around the implementation of the Musyarakah Mutanaqishah contract on mortgage financing. This study uses descriptive statistical analysis based on 16 published articles related to the implementation of the musyarakah mutanaqishah contract published by Google Scholar. All sample journal publications have been published for eight years from 2015 to 2022. The results showed that there were 3 articles which stated that the MMQ contract had not been implemented according to the fatwa, there were 8 articles whose implementation was according to the fatwa and there were 5 articles which still had many deficiencies related to the implementation of the MMQ contract. . Furthermore, the most articles published were in 2018 (31%) and the fewest were in 2015 and 2022 (6%). Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui bagaimana implementasi akad musyarakah mutanaqishah pada pembiayaan kredit kepemilikan rumah (KPR) di Indonesia. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif dengan menggunakan literatur review. Sumber penelitian ini berupa jurnal yang didapatkan dari google scholar dengan topik seputar implementasi akad Musyarakah Mutanaqishah pada pembiayaan KPR. Studi ini menggunakan analisis statistik deskriptif berdasarkan 16 artikel publikasi terkait dengan implementasi akad musyarakah mutanaqishah yang di publikasi google scholar. Seluruh publikasi jurnal sampel telah diterbitkan selama delapan tahun mulai 2015 hingga 2022. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa ada 3 artikel yang menyebutkan akad MMQ belum diimplementasikan sesuai fatwa, ada 8 artikel yang pengimplementasiannya sesuai fatwa dan ada 5 artikel yang masih memiliki banyak kekurangan terkait pengimplentasian akad MMQ . Selanjutnya paling banyak artikel diterbitkan pada tahun 2018 (31%) dan paling sedikit yaitu tahun 2015 dan 2022 (6%).
Analisis Praktik Pembulatan Timbangan pada Jasa Franchise Simply Fresh Laundry dalam Perspektif Hukum Islam Muhammad, Fattah Muharrik; Fitroh, Khairul; Faishal, Abdullah Jundi
Journal of Fiqh in Contemporary Financial Transactions Vol 2, No 2 (2024): Journal of Fiqh in Contemporary Financial Transactions
Publisher : Department of Islamic Economics Law

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61111/jfcft.v2i2.669

Abstract

This research was conducted to determine the practice of rounding scales for laundry services in the Simply Fresh Laundry Franchise and a review of sharia economic law regarding rounding of scales for laundry services in the Simply Fresh Laundry Franchise. The method used in this research is empirical Islamic legal research or field Islamic legal research, which involves collecting data directly on the research object. The observation results show that the practice of rounding the scales has been implemented in the Simply Fresh laundry service. Despite initial reservations from some customers, most supported it because it made transactions easier. The rounding of the scales at Simply Fresh Laundry is considered in accordance with 'Urf Sahih and 'Urf Amali because it follows community customs, does not violate religious teachings, and is consistently accepted. The legal view is in line with the rules of al adah muhakkamah fiqh, with the laundry informing customers of this practice, the majority of whom understand, so it is considered to be in accordance with the teachings of the Qur'an and Sunnah.